...
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Technetium-99m Bone Scan and Panoramic Radiography in Detection of Bone Invasion by Oral Carcinoma
【24h】

Technetium-99m Bone Scan and Panoramic Radiography in Detection of Bone Invasion by Oral Carcinoma

机译:net 99m骨扫描和全景放射照相技术检测口腔癌的骨侵犯情况

获取原文
           

摘要

Objective: The correct extension of cancer in the bone is usually remains undetected on static imaging which may lead to inadequate or over excision. The conventional radiography as well as other anatomical imaging modalities like computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging often fails to detect functional changes in the bone. However, bone scinitigraphy is highly sensitive in detecting earlier changes in the bone but lack anatomical definition. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of combining technetium-99m bone scan and panoramic radiography (Tc scan/PR) over using single diagnostic modality in detection of jaw bone invasion by oral carcinomas. The accuracy of these imaging modalities either alone or in combination were determined by comparing with the histopathological findings.Materials and Methods: Twenty patients with biopsy-proven oral malignant tumors were randomly selected from Oral Medicine and Radiology department over a period of two years. All patients were investigated preoperatively by Tc scan and PR. Lewis ? Jones?s designed diagnostic criterion was applied on Tc scan/PR to evaluate bone involvement by cancer. To test the accuracy of Tc scan, PR and Tc scan/PR, their results were compared with the histopathological findings of resected specimen.Result: Hybrid Tc scan/PR had higher specificity, accuracy and positive predictive value (83.3%, 94.7%, 92.8%) than Tc scan alone (50%, 84.2%, 81.2%) and higher sensitivity and negative predictive value (100%, 100%) than PR (69.2%, 55.5%).Conclusion: Combination of Tc scan and PR was more accurate in detecting jaw bone invasion by oral squamous cell carcinoma than Tc scan and PR alone.
机译:目的:在静态成像中通常无法检测到骨癌的正确扩展,这可能导致切除不足或过度切除。常规放射线照相以及其他解剖成像模式(例如计算机断层扫描),磁共振成像通常无法检测到骨骼的功能变化。但是,骨闪烁扫描对检测骨骼的早期变化非常敏感,但缺乏解剖学定义。这项研究的目的是评估联合使用99m骨扫描和全景射线照相术(Tc扫描/ PR)相对于使用单一诊断方式检测口腔癌颌骨侵袭的准确性。通过与组织病理学结果进行比较,确定了这些单独或组合成像方式的准确性。材料与方法:两年内从口腔内科和放射科随机选择20例经活检证实为口腔恶性肿瘤的患者。术前通过Tc扫描和PR检查所有患者。刘易斯?琼斯设计的诊断标准应用于Tc扫描/ PR,以评估癌症对骨的侵犯。为了检验Tc扫描,PR和Tc扫描/ PR的准确性,将它们的结果与切除标本的组织病理学结果进行比较。结果:杂交Tc扫描/ PR具有更高的特异性,准确性和阳性预测值(83.3%,94.7%,比单独进行Tc扫描(50%,84.2%,81.2%)有92.8%)的敏感性和阴性预测值(100%,100%)高于PR(69.2%,55.5%)。与仅通过Tc扫描和PR相比,通过口腔鳞状细胞癌检测下颌骨侵犯的准确性更高。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号