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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Patient?s Comprehension of Prescriptions at Municipal Urban Health Centre, Mumbai
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Patient?s Comprehension of Prescriptions at Municipal Urban Health Centre, Mumbai

机译：孟买市城市卫生中心的患者对处方的理解

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Introduction: Patient's often fail to follow the prescription given by the doctor. Patients understanding of the prescription play an important role in completion of treatment and quick recovery from the illness. The understanding of prescription is dependent on factors which could be both patient and doctor related. These factors need to be studied in order to improve the therapeutic outcome. Aim: Hence this study was undertaken to identify the various factors which affect patient?s comprehension of prescription. Materials and Methods: Observational, cross-sectional study based on exit interviews were carried out for 370 patients at Cheeta Camp Urban Health Centre, Mumbai over a period of 15 working days of OPD and 25 patients were selected randomly on each day. For data analysis, SPSS 15.0 with Chi-square test were used as test of significance. Results: In the present study it was found that in the patients above 45 years, 19.4% have not understood the prescription completely compared to 5.8% below the age of 45 years. The difference was statistically significant. There is no difference between gender and understanding of prescription. Among the illiterate patients it was found that 16.3% have not completely understood the prescription compared to 5.6% of the literate patients. Also, socio-economic status was significantly associated with patients understanding of prescription. There was no significant difference associated with number of prescription and understanding of prescription. Conclusion: The patient related factors play an important role in understanding of prescription. It was found that patient?s comprehension of prescription was significantly associated with age, socioeconomic status and Education.
机译：简介：病人常常不遵从医生的处方。患者对处方的理解在完成治疗和迅速康复中起着重要作用。对处方的理解取决于可能与患者和医生有关的因素。这些因素需要研究，以改善治疗效果。目的：因此，本研究旨在确定影响患者处方理解的各种因素。材料和方法：在OPD的15个工作日内，对孟买的Cheeta Camp城市卫生中心的370名患者进行了基于出口访谈的观察性横断面研究，每天随机选择25名患者。为了进行数据分析，将带有卡方检验的SPSS 15.0用作显着性检验。结果：在本研究中发现，在45岁以上的患者中，有19.4％的患者对处方不完全了解，而在45岁以下的患者中则为5.8％。差异具有统计学意义。性别和对处方的理解没有区别。在不识字的患者中，有识字的患者中有16.3％的人对处方不完全了解，而识字的患者为5.6％。同样，社会经济状况与患者对处方的了解显着相关。与处方数量和对处方的理解没有显着差异。结论：患者相关因素在理解处方中起着重要作用。发现患者对处方的理解与年龄，社会经济地位和教育程度显着相关。

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