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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Health Literacy and its Relationship with Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
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Health Literacy and its Relationship with Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women

机译:绝经后妇女的健康素养及其与生活质量的关系

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Menopause is considered as a unique event in women?s life. Women spend more than one third of their lives in postmenopausal period. Accordingly, paying attention to quality of life of women in terms of public health during menopause is crucial. Moreover, health literacy is one of the factors influencing the health of women.Aim: To evaluate the health literacy and its relationship with the quality of life of postmenopausal women.Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on 194 postmenopausal women admitted to health centres of Jahrom, Iran, in 2017. Data were collected using health literacy and quality of life questionnaires. After data collection, they were analysed using descriptive statistics, regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient and SPSS software.Results: The research results revealed that the mean age of the subjects was 59.67±6.57. The mean score of quality of life and health literacy in postmenopausal women was 47.46±19.48 and 81.29±26.99, respectively. A significant relationship was found between the quality of life and health literacy (p<0.001, r=0.4). In addition, demographic variables of age (p<0.001), education (p<0.001), job (p<0.001), and living place (p=0.001) showed significant relationship with health literacy.Conclusion: Given the relationship between health literacy and the quality of life of postmenopausal women, paying more attention to health literacy in health promotion programs seems to be essential. Thus, health care providers should take interventions to improve the quality of life of these women.
机译:更年期被认为是女性生活中的一个独特事件。妇女在绝经后度过了三分之一的生命。因此,更年期期间在公共卫生方面关注妇女的生活质量至关重要。此外,健康素养是影响妇女健康的因素之一。目的:评估健康素养及其与绝经后妇女生活质量的关系。材料与方法:该横断面描述性研究该研究于2017年对194名进入伊朗贾洛姆卫生中心的绝经后妇女进行。使用健康素养和生活质量调查表收集了数据。收集数据后,采用描述性统计,回归分析,Pearson相关系数和SPSS软件进行分析。结果:研究结果表明,受试者的平均年龄为59.67±6.57。绝经后妇女的生活质量和健康素养的平均得分分别为47.46±19.48和81.29±26.99。生活质量与健康素养之间存在显着关系(p <0.001,r = 0.4)。此外,年龄(p <0.001),教育(p <0.001),工作(p <0.001)和居住地(p = 0.001)的人口统计学变量与健康素养有显着相关。在健康素养和绝经后妇女生活质量之间,在健康促进计划中更加关注健康素养似乎是必不可少的。因此,卫生保健提供者应采取干预措施以改善这些妇女的生活质量。

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