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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Northern Iran: A Prospective Study
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Outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty in Northern Iran: A Prospective Study

机译：伊朗北部全髋关节置换术的结果：一项前瞻性研究

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Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most frequent major surgical procedures in orthopedics.Aim: To audit the results of THA in Babol, Northern Iran.Materials and Methods: From 2014 to 2015, all patients with indication for THA referred to Shahid Beheshti and Rohani teaching hospitals in Babol were recruited in this prospective study. Patients with severe osteoarthritis of the knee, a psychiatric disorder, history of previous arthroplasty, bilateral osteoarthritis, contraindications to a major surgery, or failure to attend follow-up were excluded. The Harris Hip Score (HHS) was used to measure physical hip performance, ranging from 0 (poor) to 100 (excellent) points. All patients were followed for six months. Data were collected and analysed using SPSS with t-test analysis.Results: A total of 58 patients were finally assessed, of whom 24 (41.4%) were male and others were female. The mean age was 56.8±16.56 years. The postoperative complications included infection (one case), posterior hip dislocation (two cases) and peroneal nerve paresis (one case). The mean HHS was 49.69±5 before the surgery, but it improved significantly to 88.02±4.04 at sixth months after THA (p<0.001).Conclusion: According to this audit, THA is associated with a significant improvement and satisfactory outcome in the patients and the rate of complications was low.
机译：全髋关节置换术（THA）是整形外科中最常见的主要外科手术之一。目标：对伊朗北部巴博尔的THA结果进行审核。材料与方法：2014年至2015年，所有在这项前瞻性研究中，招募了Babol的Shahid Beheshti和Rohani教学医院提及的THA适应症。排除患有严重膝关节骨关节炎，精神病，既往关节置换史，双侧骨关节炎，大手术的禁忌症或未能随访的患者。哈里斯臀部评分（HHS）用于测量身体臀部的表现，范围从0（差）到100（优秀）。所有患者均随访六个月。结果：最终评估了58例患者，其中24例（41.4％）为男性，其他为女性。平均年龄为56.8±16.56岁。术后并发症包括感染（1例），后髋脱位（2例）和腓神经麻痹（1例）。术前平均HHS为49.69±5，但在THA后第6个月可显着提高至88.02±4.04（p <0.001）。结论：根据这项审核，THA可以显着改善病情并获得令人满意的结果患者的并发症发生率很低。

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