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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of bacteriology >Two genes encoding uracil phosphoribosyltransferase are present in Bacillus subtilis.
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Two genes encoding uracil phosphoribosyltransferase are present in Bacillus subtilis.

机译:枯草芽孢杆菌中存在两个编码尿嘧啶磷酸核糖基转移酶的基因。

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摘要

Uracil phosphoribosyltransferase (UPRTase) catalyzes the key reaction in the salvage of uracil in many microorganisms. Surprisingly, two genes encoding UPRTase activity were cloned from Bacillus subtilis by complementation of an Escherichia coli mutant. The genes were sequenced, and the putative amino acid sequences were deduced. One gene showed a high level of homology to UPRTases from other organisms, whereas the other gene with a low level of homology to other UPRTases turned out to be the pyrR gene--the repressor of the pyr operon. The role of these genes in uracil metabolism was established by an analysis of the phenotypes of upp and pyrR mutants.
机译:尿嘧啶磷酸核糖基转移酶(UPRTase)催化许多微生物对尿嘧啶的抢救中的关键反应。令人惊讶地,通过互补大肠杆菌突变体从枯草芽孢杆菌克隆了编码UPRTase活性的两个基因。对基因进行测序,并推定推测的氨基酸序列。一个基因与其他生物的UPRTase具有高水平的同源性,而另一个基因与其他UPRTase的同源性低的事实证明是pyrR基因-pyr操纵子的阻遏物。这些基因在尿嘧啶代谢中的作用是通过分析upp和pyrR突变体的表型来确定的。

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