The other-race effect has been found to exist in both adults (Meissner & Brigham, 2001) and infants (Kelly et al., 2007). It is most often described in terms of discrimination abilities and manifests itself as an own-race recognition advantage. While recognition advantages for own-race faces have been found as early as 3 months (Sangrigoli & de Schonen, 2004), what remains unclear is whether different attentional patterns can be detected during the scanning of own- versus other-race faces in infancy. The present study investigated whether infants viewing own- and other-race faces displayed differential scanning and fixation patterns that may contribute to the previously reported own-race recognition advantage.
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机译:已发现成年人(Meissner&Brigham,2001)和婴儿(Kelly et al。,2007)均存在其他种族效应。它通常是根据歧视能力来描述的,并表现为自身的种族识别优势。尽管早在3个月时就发现了自己种族面孔的识别优势(Sangrigoli&de Schonen,2004),但尚不清楚的是,在婴儿时期对自己种族面孔与其他种族面孔的扫描过程中是否可以检测到不同的注意力模式。本研究调查了观察自己和其他种族面孔的婴儿是否显示出不同的扫描和固定模式,这可能有助于先前报道的自己对种族的识别优势。
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