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Conceptual model of Life Cycle Assessment based generic computer tool towards Eco-Design in manufacturing sector

机译：基于生态化计算机工具的生态设计概念模型

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Even though life cycle assessments (LCA) provide a complete environmental performance analysis and guide to eco-designs, complexities have slowed down the distribution of LCA methodology in manufacturing sector. Even though bottom level advanced LCA computer applications like SimaPro and Gabi are available, it has not become popular in industry. A comprehensive research work is needed to develop life cycle inventory (LCI) under complexities such as data collection, scenario identification, allocation, aggregation and data quality measurements. During life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) with advanced LCA software, the linking of international databases makes severe challenges such as clear identification of secondary life cycles, selection of appropriate datasets and dataset modifications. An analytical interpretation of impact categories can be used to identify environmental hotspots and provide eco-design capabilities. This conceptual computer model is proposed to overcome the long barrier between raw data feeding and eco-design assistance. A strong LCA based, industry specific, Industrially Generic, eco-design guided, user friendly and real time DSS tool motivates industrialists to move towards sustainable manufacturing.
机译：尽管生命周期评估（LCA）提供了完整的环境绩效分析和生态设计指南，但复杂性已经减缓了制造业LCA方法的分布。尽管可以使用夏普罗和GABI等底层高级LCA计算机应用，但它在工业中尚未受欢迎。需要在数据收集，场景识别，分配，聚合和数据质量测量等复杂性下开发生命周期库存（LCI）来开发综合研究工作。在生命周期影响评估（LCIA）与高级LCA软件，国际数据库的链接使得严重挑战如清晰地识别二次生命周期，选择适当的数据集和数据集修改。对冲类别的分析解释可用于识别环境热点并提供生态设计能力。建议该概念计算机模型克服了原始数据喂养和生态设计辅助之间的长屏障。强大的LCA，行业具体，工业上通用，生态设计，用户友好和实时DSS工具促使工业家迈向可持续制造业。

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