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Visual span as a sensory bottleneck in learning to read

机译:视觉跨度作为学习阅读的感官瓶颈

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摘要

The visual span is the number of letters, arranged horizontally as in text, that can be recognized without moving the eyes. It represents a sensory bottom-up bottleneck that limits reading speed (Legge et al., 2007). In adult fluent readers, the visual span equals the uncrowded span, the number of characters that are not crowded. Reading rate is proportional to the uncrowded span (Pelli and Tillman, 2008). But what about learning to read? Developmental growth of the visual span accounts for 35-52% of the reading speed variability in english speaking children (Kwon et al., 2007). Here we investigate whether this relationship applies to French speaking children and to dyslexics.
机译:视觉跨度是字母数,水平排列为文本,可以在不移动眼睛的情况下识别。它代表了限制读数速度的感觉自下而上的瓶颈(Legge等,2007)。在成人流利的读者中,视觉跨度等于未拥挤的跨度,不拥挤的字符数。阅读率与未经用的跨度成比例(Pelli和Tillman,2008)。但是学习读书呢?视觉跨度的发展增长占英语儿童阅读速度变异的35-52%(kwon等,2007)。在这里,我们调查这种关系是否适用于法语的儿童和疑难智。

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