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Humane by choice, smart by default: 39 building blocks for cities of the future

机译:默认情况下,智能扫描:39个未来城市的积木

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摘要

For nearly three decades, becoming smart has been claimed to be a solution to urban problems. This claim is justified, but not unconditionally. This article aims to contribute to the development of a human-centric smart city agenda, which in effect means the application of social and ecological principles, in conjunction with appropriate technology. In order to achieve this goal, smart city literature has been critically assessed for its contribution to the agenda. Five narratives that represent different ways of framing the role of (digital) technologies in solving urban problems have been summarised and commented on. It was concluded that the use of (digital) technology should be preceded by examining the complexity of social and ecological problems of contemporary cities. This vision resulted in a re-conceptualisation of the smart city concept into a city that aligns the use of technology with its human-centric agenda. Kate Raworth' concept of a doughnut economy has proven useful in designing such an agenda. This concept is based on the simultaneous application of principles related to social and environmental sustainability, resulting in an agenda of 39 `city actions' for cities that intent to be humane by choice and smart by default.
机译:近三十年来,已被声称是城市问题的解决方案。这一索赔是合理的,但不是无条件的。本文旨在促进一个以人为本的智能城市议程的发展,其实际上是指与适当的技术合作的社会和生态原则的应用。为了实现这一目标,智能城市文学已经严重评估其对议程的贡献。有五个代表(数字)技术在解决城市问题方面的作用的不同方式,并评论了。得出结论是,应在检查当代城市社会和生态问题的复杂性之前使用(数字)技术。这种愿景导致智能城市概念的重新概念化到一个与人以人为人的议程使用技术的城市。 Kate Raworth'甜甜圈经济的概念已经证明有助于设计这样的议程。这一概念基于与社会和环境可持续性有关的原则的同时应用,导致39“城市行动”的议程,以便通过选择和智能意图成为人道的城市。

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