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Why Companies Do Not Renew Their EMAS Registration? An Exploratory Research

机译:为什么公司不续订他们的EMAS注册?探索性研究

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摘要

The Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) is the official Environmental Management System (EMS) issued by the European Union (EU). Italy is the country where EMAS is most widespread, accounting for over 1000 registered organizations. Since entry into the force of the Regulation in 1997, the number of registrations has constantly grown until 2008, when the figures started to drop. The phenomena are due to both the decrease of the annual registration rate and the lack of renewals. According to the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA), in recent years, an increasing number of organizations decided to withdraw from EMAS registration. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the reasons of this negative trend. The first step consisted of a literature review concerning the main barriers, difficulties, and costs incurred by EMAS-registered organizations. Subsequently, this information was integrated with data about the evolution of EMAS registrations and the results of a previous survey, which involved the entire population of registered firms. The present exploratory research highlighted economic and operational domains concerning the cancellation trends that deserve a deeper investigation, which will be conducted through a questionnaire addressed to Italian firms that did not renew the registration in the last lustrum. The intended output will allow us to identify stakeholders’ priority intervention areas in order to suggest an operative strategy to reduce EMAS cancellation rates, addressed to Member States (MS) Competent Bodies.
机译:生态管理和审计计划(EMAS)是欧盟(欧盟)发布的官方环境管理体系(EMS)。意大利是EMAS最普遍的国家,占1000多个注册组织。自1997年进入规定的武力以来,当数据开始下降时,注册的数量不断发展到2008年。该现象是由于年度登记率下降和缺乏续约。根据意大利环境保护和研究研究所(ISPRA),近年来,越来越多的组织决定退出EMAS登记。本文的目的是分析这种负面趋势的原因。第一步包括有关EMAS注册组织产生的主要障碍,困难和成本的文献综述。随后,将该信息与关于EMAS注册的演变的数据与前一项调查结果的数据集成在一起,这涉及整个注册公司的人口。本探索研究突出了关于取消调查的取消趋势的经济和运营领域,该域将通过向意大利公司发出的调查问卷进行,该公司未在最后的Lustrum上重新登记。预期的产出将允许我们识别利益攸关方的优先干预领域,以建议减少对成员国(MS)主管机构的EMAS取消率的操作策略。

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