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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Medical Education >Very short answer questions: a viable alternative to multiple choice questions
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Very short answer questions: a viable alternative to multiple choice questions

机译：非常简短的答案问题：多项选择题的可行替代品

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摘要

Multiple choice questions, used in medical school assessments for decades, have many drawbacks such as hard to construct, allow guessing, encourage test-wiseness, promote rote learning, provide no opportunity for examinees to express ideas, and do not provide information about strengths and weakness of candidates. Directly asked, directly answered questions like Very Short Answer Questions (VSAQ) are considered a better alternative with several advantages. This study aims to compare student performance in MCQ and VSAQ and obtain feedback. from the stakeholders. Conduct multiple true-false, one best answer, and VSAQ tests in two batches of medical students, compare their scores and psychometric indices of the tests and seek opinion from students and academics regarding these assessment methods. Multiple true-false and best answer test scores showed skewed results and low psychometric performance compared to better psychometrics and more balanced student performance in VSAQ tests. The stakeholders’ opinions were significantly in favour of VSAQ. This study concludes that VSAQ is a viable alternative to multiple-choice question tests, and it is widely accepted by medical students and academics in the medical faculty.
机译：在医学院评估数十年中使用的多项选择题有很多缺点，如难以构建，允许猜测，鼓励考验智慧，促进死记硬背学习，为考生提供了对表达想法的机会，不提供有关优势的信息候选人的弱点。直接问，直接回答的问题，如非常简短的答案问题（VSAQ）被认为是有几个优点的更好的替代品。本研究旨在比较MCQ和VSAQ中的学生表现并获得反馈。来自利益攸关方。在两批医学生中进行多种真假，一个最佳答案和VSAQ测试，比较他们的评分和心理测量指标，并寻求学生和学者的意见，了解这些评估方法。与更好的精神测量学和VSAQ测试中更平衡的学生表现相比，多种真假和最佳答案测试分数显示出偏斜的结果和低心理模量性能。利益攸关方的意见大大支持vsaq。这项研究得出结论，VSAQ是多项选择测试的可行替代品，它被医学生和医学院受到广泛接受的。

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