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Psychometric properties of a Chinese version of the Fraboni scale of ageism: evidence from medical students sample

机译:中国版弗拉布尼亚博物群体的心理学特性:医学生样本的证据

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The increasing of older adults has led to enormous demand for medical care. However, as a group with unique needs and characteristics, older adults are often discriminated against in the medical field. In this paper, we aimed to translate the Fraboni Scale of Ageism (FSA) into Chinese and examine its construct validity, content validity, and reliability in Chinese mainland medical students. In order to evaluate the prevalence of ageism in Chinese medical students and prompt medical college to adopt necessary teaching methods to mitigate ageism in medical students. By Brislin’s translation guidelines, FSA was translated to Chinese. The convenient sampling method was used to select samples for this survey, including 1,974 students from two medical schools in central and north China. Construct validity was verified by the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. The content validity index (CVI) was used to assess content validity. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) were used to estimate reliability. The alpha coefficients for FSA (Chinese version) was 0.81 and ICC was 0.87. The CVI was 0.93. Three factors were identified by exploratory factor analysis explaining 34.84% of the total variance and a three-factor model was confirmed to fit by confirmatory factor analysis. FSA (Chinese version) is a reliable and valid scale for measuring discrimination degree against older adults in Chinese medical students.
机译:越来越多的成年人导致对医疗保健的巨大需求。然而,作为一个具有独特需求和特征的群体,老年人通常会因医学领域而受到歧视。在本文中,我们旨在将年龄(FSA)的Fraboni规模转化为中文,并在中国内地医学生的构建有效性,内容有效性和可靠性中。为了评估中国医学生年龄症的患病率,提示医学院采用必要的教学方法,缓解医学生的年龄。通过布里斯林的翻译指南,FSA被翻译成中文。方便的采样方法用于选择该调查的样本,包括中部和华北两所医学院的1,974名学生。通过探索性和确认因素分析验证了构建有效性。内容有效性索引(CVI)用于评估内容有效性。 Cronbach的alpha系数和跨站相关系数(ICC)用于估计可靠性。 FSA(中文版)的alpha系数为0.81和ICC为0.87。 CVI为0.93。通过探索性因子分析鉴定了三种因素,解释了总方差的34.84%,并确认了三因素模型以通过确认因子分析适应。 FSA(中文版)是衡量中国医学生对老年人的歧视程度的可靠和有效规模。

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