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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Psychiatry >Assessing physical activity in people with mental illness: 23-country reliability and validity of the simple physical activity questionnaire (SIMPAQ)
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Assessing physical activity in people with mental illness: 23-country reliability and validity of the simple physical activity questionnaire (SIMPAQ)

机译：评估精神疾病人物的身体活动：23个国家的可靠性和简单体力活动问卷的可靠性和有效性（SIMPAQ）

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Physical inactivity is a key contributor to the global burden of disease and disproportionately impacts the wellbeing of people experiencing mental illness. Increases in physical activity are associated with improvements in symptoms of mental illness and reduction in cardiometabolic risk. Reliable and valid clinical tools that assess physical activity would improve evaluation of intervention studies that aim to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary behaviour in people living with mental illness. The five-item Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire (SIMPAQ) was developed by a multidisciplinary, international working group as a clinical tool to assess physical activity and sedentary behaviour in people living with mental illness. Patients with a DSM or ICD mental illness diagnoses were recruited and completed the SIMPAQ on two occasions, one week apart. Participants wore an Actigraph accelerometer and completed brief cognitive and clinical assessments. Evidence of SIMPAQ validity was assessed against accelerometer-derived measures of physical activity. Data were obtained from 1010 participants. The SIMPAQ had good test-retest reliability. Correlations for moderate-vigorous physical activity was comparable to studies conducted in general population samples. Evidence of validity for the sedentary behaviour item was poor. An alternative method to calculate sedentary behaviour had stronger evidence of validity. This alternative method is recommended for use in future studies employing the SIMPAQ. The SIMPAQ is a brief measure of physical activity and sedentary behaviour that can be reliably and validly administered by health professionals.
机译：身体不活动是全球疾病负担的关键贡献者，不成比例地影响体育精神疾病的人的福祉。身体活动的增加与精神疾病症状的改善以及心细素风险的减少有关。评估身体活动的可靠性和有效的临床工具将改善对干预研究的评估，旨在提高身体活动，减少患有精神疾病的人们的久坐行为。五项简单体力活动问卷（SIMPAQ）由多学科国际工作组开发，作为临床工具，以评估生活在精神疾病的人们身体活动和久坐行为。招募了DSM或ICD精神疾病诊断的患者，并在两次分开的一周内完成了SIMPAQ。参与者穿着Actigraph加速度计，并完成了简短的认知和临床评估。评估SIMPAQ有效性的证据是针对加速度计的身体活动测量评估。数据是从1010名参与者获得的。 SIMPAQ具有良好的测试保持性可靠性。中等剧烈体力活性的相关性与一般人群样本中进行的研究相当。久坐行为物品有效性的证据很差。计算久坐行为的另一种方法具有更强的有效性证据。建议使用这种替代方法用于采用SIMPAQ的未来研究。 SIMPAQ是卫生专业人员可以可靠和有效地管理的身体活动和久坐行为的简要衡量标准。

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