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首页> 外文期刊>Caldasia >Primer reporte de coccidiosis en tortugas verdes (iChelonia mydas/i) del Golfo de Venezuela
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Primer reporte de coccidiosis en tortugas verdes (iChelonia mydas/i) del Golfo de Venezuela

机译：委内瑞拉湾的绿色乌龟（ Chelonia mydas ）中的第一个椰子病报告

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Coccidian parasites affect several reptilian species worldwide and they are responsible of the demise of hundreds of specimens either in the wilderness or in captivity among several localities throughout the world. Between 2011 and 2013, four out of 108 individuals (3.70 %), were rescued by the Grupo de Trabajo en Tortugas Marinas del Golfo de Venezuela (GTTM-GV) through its protocol ‘Red de Aviso Oportuno’ (RAO), shown symptoms and signs of a possible disease morphologically resembling to Caryospora sp. in intestines and other tissues. Physical, coprological and hematological examinations were carried out to juvenile specimens of Green Turtles captured by artisanal fishing gear. We found abundant oocysts with morphologies compatible with Caryospora cheloniae in three individuals (K002, K003, and SB001). One of the sampled individuals exhibited leukocytes containing structures similar to sporozoites of Caryospora sp., indicating a systemic coccidiosis. Two of the evaluated turtles (K003, SB001) were asymptomatic, and the other two (K001, K002) were clinically ill with neurological signs, such as involuntary movements of the head and flippers, muscle spasms, circular swimming movements and depression. Two of the turtles studied died, in both were found several parasitic stages of a coccidial structure in their intestines, and severe necrotic enteritis. This is the first report of coccidial disease in marine turtles in Venezuela and the southern Caribbean.
机译：Coccidian Parasites在全球影响了几种爬行动物物种，他们负责荒野中数百个标本的消亡或世界各地几个地方的囚禁。 2011年和2013年间，通过其协议'Red de Aviso Oportuno'（Rao），由Grupo de Trabajo in Tortugas Marinas del Golfo de委内瑞拉（GTTM-GV）救出了108人的四分之一（3.70％）。可能与血孢子菌的形态学的可能疾病的迹象。在肠道和其他组织中。对由手工渔具捕获的绿色乌龟的少年标本进行了物理，共性和血液学检查。我们在三个人（K002，K003和SB001）中发现了具有与血孢子酰腺的形态的丰富卵囊（K002，K003和SB001）。其中一种采样的个体表现出含有类似血孢子孢子孢子的结构的白细胞。，表明系统性球虫病。两只评价的乌龟（K003，SB001）是无症状的，另外两种（K001，K002）与神经系统症状均不存在，例如头部和脚蹼的非自愿运动，肌肉痉挛，圆形游泳运动和抑郁症。研究的两只海龟在两者中发现了几种寄生阶段的肠道，并且严重的坏死肠炎。这是委内瑞拉和加勒比南部海龟在海龟中的第一份疾病。

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