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首页> 外文期刊>Ciencia e Saude Coletiva >Padr?μes de Apoio Social na Aten?§?￡o Prim??ria ?? Sa?ode: diferen?§as entre ter doen?§as f?-sicas ou transtornos mentais
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Padr?μes de Apoio Social na Aten?§?￡o Prim??ria ?? Sa?ode: diferen?§as entre ter doen?§as f?-sicas ou transtornos mentais

机译：PACR？oyen的社会支持？§？£prim ?? ria ?? sa？ode：不同？你必须有doen

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摘要

The social support network is a health protective factor involving physical, mental and psychological aspects, providing a better quality of life, favoring better adaptation to adverse conditions, promoting resilience and mobilizing resources for a more effective coping with negative life events that can lead to illness. We aimed to analyze the association between physical diseases, common mental disorders and the social support network of patients serviced at primary care facilities in the cities of Rio de Janeiro and S?￡o Paulo through a cross-sectional study with 1,466 patients in the 18-65 years age group. We used the Social Network Index (SNI) to assess the support network through the categories of isolation and integration. The doctor/nurse completed the questionnaire to evaluate the physical disease diagnosis, while the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to detect mental disorders. We found that the pattern of social support was different depending on the presence of physical diseases or mental disorders. Negative associations were found between diabetes and isolation; integration and anxiety; integration and depression. Positive associations were identified between isolation and anxiety and isolation and depression.
机译：社会支持网络是一种健康保护因素，涉及身体，精神和心理方面，提供更好的生活质量，利益更好地适应不利的条件，促进弹性和动员资源，以更有效地应对导致疾病的负面生活事件。我们旨在分析物理疾病，常见精神障碍和患者社会支持网络在里约热内卢的初级保健设施和S？£18患者的横断面研究中的初级保健设施服务之间的关联。 -65岁组。我们使用社交网络索引（SNI）来通过分离和集成的类别来评估支持网络。医生/护士完成了调查问卷以评估物理疾病诊断，而医院焦虑和抑郁尺度用于检测精神障碍。我们发现，社会支持模式取决于身体疾病或精神障碍的存在。在糖尿病和分离之间发现了负联想;融合和焦虑;整合和抑郁症。孤立与焦虑和孤立和抑郁症之间鉴定了阳性关联。

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