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Prevalence and factors associated with alcohol use during pregnancy in a maternity hospital in Goi??s, Central Brazil

机译:巴西中部植物医院怀孕期间患有酒精使用的患病率和因素

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The scope of this article is to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol use during pregnancy. It involved a cross-sectional study in a sample of 361 pregnant women in a reference service for gynecological and prenatal care. The data related to socio-demographic characteristics, alcohol use and potential associated factors were collected through face-to-face interviews. Poisson regression with robust variance was used to identify factors associated with the outcome analyzed. The consumption of alcohol in the sample was 17.7% (95% CI: 95% CI: 14.1% to 22.0%). A history of pre-gestational or gestational diabetes, suicidal ideation and tobacco use in the last 30 days was associated with alcohol use during pregnancy (p 0.05). The study showed a high prevalence of alcohol use during the current pregnancy and its association with important factors. Actions such as screening for alcohol and advice on problems associated with the use of this substance, especially during the prenatal period, can contribute to effective reduction of alcohol use in pregnant women and related maternal and fetal injuries.
机译:本文的范围是估计怀孕期间与酒精使用相关的患病率和因素。它涉及在妇科和产前护理的参考服务中的361名孕妇样本中的横截面研究。通过面对面的访谈收集与社会人口特征,酒精使用和潜在相关因素有关的数据。具有强大方差的泊松回归用于识别与分析结果相关的因素。样品中醇的消耗量为17.7%(95%CI:95%CI:14.1%至22.0%)。在过去30天内,妊娠前或妊娠期糖尿病的历史,自杀性想法和烟草使用与妊娠期间的酒精使用有关(P <0.05)。该研究表明,目前妊娠期间的酒精使用程度高及其与重要因素的关联。诸如筛选酒精和关于与使用这种物质相关的问题的筛选等行为,特别是在产前期间,可以有助于有效减少孕妇和相关孕产妇和胎儿伤害的酒精。

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