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Corrected cancer mortality rates for the elderly in the states of the Brazilian northeast

机译:在巴西东北州的老年人矫正了癌症死亡率

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摘要

Estimates of the true magnitude of mortality in the Brazilian northeast has been fraught with major obstacles due to underreporting and problems with the quality of information on the basic causes of death. The scope of this study was to evaluate the impact of the redistribution of deaths corrected by Active Search Research and Garbage codes on the mortality rates of the major types of cancer among the elderly in the northeastern states. The Ledermann method was used to reallocate the deaths. The number of deaths before and after the correction revealed a significant variation, especially the figures for breast cancer where the variation was 53.5%. With corrected data, the elderly aged 80 years or older had a prostate cancer death rate which was 18 times higher than those aged 60 to 64 years. Higher levels of prostate cancer deaths among men, and breast cancer among women, were observed in all of the northeastern states. Tracheal, bronchial, lung and stomach cancer resulted in different levels of distribution according to gender, with higher rates among men than among women. Correction of death data resulted in significant increases in the number of recorded deaths. The methodology adopted in this work was the simple application of feasible factual data by the information system managers.
机译:由于关于死亡基本原因的信息质量,巴西东北地区死亡率真正的死亡率的估计已经充分利用了主要障碍。本研究的范围是评估通过积极搜索研究和垃圾代码对死亡纠正的死亡的重新分配对东北州老年人主要癌症的死亡率率的影响。 Ledermann方法用于重新分配死亡。校正之前和之后的死亡人数揭示了显着的变化,尤其是乳腺癌的图,其中变异为53.5%。通过纠正数据,老年人80岁或以上的前列腺癌死亡率比60至64岁高的18倍。在所有东北部门都观察到男性和女性中男性和乳腺癌中的最高水平的前列腺癌死亡。根据性别,气管,支气管,肺和胃癌导致不同程度的分布,男性率高于女性。死亡数据的纠正导致记录死亡人数的显着增加。本工作采用的方法是通过信息系统管理者简单地应用可行的事实数据。

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