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首页> 外文期刊>Behavioral Sciences >Cyber and Offline Dating Abuse in a Portuguese Sample: Prevalence and Context of Abuse
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Cyber and Offline Dating Abuse in a Portuguese Sample: Prevalence and Context of Abuse

机译：葡萄牙语样本中的网络和离线约会滥用：滥用行为和滥用行为

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The increasing use of information and communication technologies (ICT) and networking has promoted the occurrence of different forms of victimization, specifically in terms of interpersonal interaction (e.g., cyberbullying or online risk-taking behaviour), which also includes cyber dating abuse (CDA). Some studies report that CDA is an extension of offline dating abuse (ODA). Because Portuguese studies in this area are scarce, this study aims to bridge this knowledge gap, seeking to investigate the extent and the context of CDA occurrence, and the relationship between CDA and all forms of ODA, i.e., physical, verbal–emotional and control. A convenience sample of 173 Portuguese adolescents and young adults was studied. This sample is mostly female (86.7%), has a mean (M) age of 25.36 years old and a standard deviation (SD) of 6.88 years of age. The results show that CDA and ODA among the Portuguese are very prevalent and related. Control (31.8 vs. 20.8%) and verbal–emotional ODA (26.7 vs. 20.2%) as well as control CDA (38.2 vs. 43.4%) were the most prevalent forms of abuse, either in terms of victimization or in terms of perpetration. The results also showed that CDA usually appears in a context of jealousy, also explaining control CDA and CDA direct aggression. A significant relationship between control CDA and CDA direct aggression and physical, verbal–emotional and control ODA was found. Experiencing control and verbal–emotional ODA are the main risk factors of control CDA victimization. This study allows to lay the groundwork for further research on dating victimization and perpetration through ICT, and has important practical implications at the level of Portuguese prevention strategies and intervention policies, thus emphasizing the role of the official authorities and the law itself.
机译：越来越多地利用信息和通信技术（ICT）和网络促进了不同形式的受害，特别是在人际关系的互动（例如，网络尿道或在线风险行为）方面，这也包括网络约会滥用（CDA） 。一些研究报告称，CDA是离线约会滥用（ODA）的延伸。由于这一领域的葡萄牙语研究是稀缺的，这项研究旨在弥合这种知识差距，寻求调查CDA发生的范围和背景，以及CDA与所有形式的ODA之间的关系，即身体，口头情绪化和控制。研究了173名葡萄牙青少年和年轻成年人的便利样本。该样品主要是女性（86.7％），平均（m）年龄为25.36岁，标准差（SD）为6.88岁。结果表明，葡萄牙语中的CDA和官方发展援助非常普遍，相关。对照（31.8与20.8％）和言语情绪ODA（26.7与20.2％）以及对照CDA（38.2与43.4％）是最普遍的滥用形式，无论是在受害方面还是在牵引方面。结果还表明，CDA通常出现在嫉妒的背景下，也解释了对照CDA和CDA直接侵略。发现对照CDA和CDA之间的重要关系直接侵略和物理，口头情绪和控制官方发展援助。体验控制和言语情绪的官方发展援助是控制CDA受害的主要风险因素。本研究允许通过ICT奠定关于约会受害者的进一步研究的基础，并在葡萄牙预防策略和干预政策水平上具有重要的实际影响，从而强调了官方当局和法律本身的作用。

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