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Childhood Depression Can Impair Learning

机译:儿童抑郁症可以损害学习

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Depression is a worldwide public health problem that affects the quality of life in general at humans, especially children. This study aims to discuss the aspects in which this disorder compromises neuropsychomotor development and child learning. A narrative bibliographic review of the last 10 years (2010- 2020) was carried out in the Medline, Pubmed, SciELO, Lilacs, Psycinfo and Periodical CAPES databases, using the keywords depression, depressive disorder, depressive episode, childhood, cycle vital, learning, learning and the Boolean AND. From the study, it is concluded that childhood depression reduces the capacity for logical reasoning, concentration and memory, delaying or interrupting the development of cognitive, psychomotor and learning skills. For this reason, it is essential that a correct diagnosis is made (e.g., using diagnostic manuals, such as Child Depression Inventory, International Classification of Diseases and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), but also an effective treatment (both psychological and pharmacological).
机译:抑郁症是一个全球公共健康问题,影响人类的生活质量,特别是儿童。本研究旨在讨论这种疾病损害神经心理学发育和儿童学习的方面。在过去10年(2010-2020)中进行了叙事书目审查,在Medline,PubMed,Scielo,Lilacs,Psycinfo和期刊上的数据库中进行,使用关键词抑郁症,抑郁症,抑郁症,童年,循环至关重要,学习,学习和布尔和布尔。从研究来看,童年抑郁症会降低逻辑推理,集中和记忆,延迟或中断认知,精神运动和学习技能的能力。因此,必须进行正确的诊断(例如,使用诊断手册,例如儿童抑郁库存,国际疾病分类和精神疾病的诊断和统计手册),也是一种有效的治疗方法(心理和药理学)。

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