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首页> 外文期刊>Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology >Studies on Physico-chemical and Organoleptic Properties and Economic Analysis of Guava-sapota (Psidium guajava-Achrus zapota) Blended Cheese
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Studies on Physico-chemical and Organoleptic Properties and Economic Analysis of Guava-sapota (Psidium guajava-Achrus zapota) Blended Cheese

机译:番石榴果酱(Psidium Guajava-ACHRU Zapota)的物理化学和感官特性及经济分析的研究混合奶酪

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The present experiment was carried out during April 2019 to July 2019 in the Post Harvest Laboratory of the Department of Horticulture, SHUATS, Prayagraj (India). The experiment was conducted in Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with eleven treatments and three replications. The treatments were T_(0) (Guava pulp 100% (Control)), T_(1 )(Guava pulp 90% + Sapota Pulp 10%), T_(2) (Guava Pulp 80% + Sapota Pulp 20%), T_(3 )(Guava Pulp 70% + Sapota Pulp 30%), T_(4 )(Guava Pulp 60% + Sapota Pulp 40%), T_(5 )(Guava Pulp 50% + Sapota Pulp 50%) , T_(6 )(Guava Pulp 40% + Sapota Pulp 60%) , T_(7 )(Guava pulp 30% + Sapota Pulp 70%), T_(8 )(Guava pulp 20% + Sapota Pulp 80%), T_(9 )(Guava pulp 10% + Sapota Pulp 90%) and T_(10 )(Sapota Pulp 100%). The main objectives of the research is to standardize the proportion of guava and sapota pulp for Guava-Sapota blended cheese, in order to improve physico-chemical properties, organoleptic characteristics and shelf-life of the product, within an affordable economics. From the present investigation it is found that treatment T_(5 )(Guava Pulp 50% + Sapota pulp 50%) was superior in respect of the parameters Total Soluble Solids (74.75°Brix), Acidity (0.40%), pH (5.27%), Ascorbic acid (83.72 mg/100 g), Reducing Sugar (3.93%), Non-Reducing Sugar (5.75%) and Total Sugar (9.07%). In terms of organoleptic properties like Colour and Appearance (8.52), Flavour and Taste (8.47), Texture (8.60) and Overall Acceptability (8.65) T_(5 )was found best. In terms of cost benefit ratio, the highest net return (325.50/-) and Cost Benefit Ratio (1:2.08) were found in T_(5 )(Guava Pulp 50% + Sapota pulp 50%). Hence, T_(5 )was found superior based on above parameters.
机译:本实验于2019年4月至2019年7月进行了2019年7月,在园艺,Shuats,Laygagraj(印度)的收获后实验室。实验是在完全随机设计(CRD)的完全随机设计(CRD)中进行,11种治疗和三种复制。该治疗是T_(0)(Guava纸浆100%(对照)),T_(1)(Guava纸浆90%+ Sapota纸浆10%),T_(2)(Guava纸浆80%+ Sapota纸浆20%),T_ (3)(Guava纸浆70%+ Sapota纸浆30%),T_(4)(番石榴纸浆60%+ SAPOTA纸浆40%),T_(5)(Guava纸浆50%+ SAPOTA纸浆50%),T_(6 )(Guava纸浆40%+ Sapota纸浆60%),T_(7)(Guava纸浆30%+ Sapota纸浆70%),T_(8)(Guava纸浆20%+ Sapota纸浆80%),T_(9)( Guava纸浆10%+ SAPOTA纸浆90%)和T_(10)(SAPOTA纸浆100%)。该研究的主要目标是标准化番石榴和Sapota纸浆的比例为番石榴混合奶酪,以提高产品的物理化学性质,在产品的经济实际经济学中的含量,感官特征和保质期。从本研究结果发现,治疗T_(5)(Guava纸浆50%+ Sapota纸浆50%)方面优异地具有优异的参数总可溶性固体(74.75°Brix),酸度(0.40%),pH(5.27%) ),抗坏血酸(83.72mg / 100g),还原糖(3.93%),非还原糖(5.75%)和总糖(9.07%)。就像颜色和外观的感官特性(8.52),风味和味道(8.47),质地(8.60)和总体可接受性(8.65)T_(5)是最佳的。就成本效益比而言,在T_(5)中发现了最高净返回(325.50 / - )和成本效益比(1:2.08)(Guava纸浆50%+ Sapota纸浆50%)。因此,基于上述参数优越地发现T_(5)。

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