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Concordancia entre observadores e fidelidade de implementa??o no Brasil: Uma revis?o

机译:巴西的观察者和实施之间的忠诚之间的一致性:Revis

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In Behavior Analysis, evidence-based practices (EBPs) are defined as ways to improve the decision-making process in professional settings, taking into consideration the best available scientific evidence, the client’s values and context, and professional expertise. Among the important variables to assess evidence are interobserver agreement (IOA, concordancia entre observadores, in Portuguese) and implementation fidelity (FI, fidelidade de implementa??o, in Portuguese). Both variables are important because they increase data reliability, especially when humans collect data and implement procedures, because human errors are likely in any context. This manuscript sought to analyze the presence of IOA and FI in studies published in behavior analytic Brazilian journals, from 2013 to 2017. This study was conducted in two phases. In Phase 1, 290 studies were analyzed according to 6 categories (i.e., published between 2013 and 2017, accessible online, written in Portuguese, human beings were the only participants in the study, the study was experimental, and there were pre-intervention measures). Thirty-five articles were approved for Phase 2, which specifically analyzed the presence of IOA and FI. Among these 35 articles, 10 had IOA, 5 had indication of IOA (e.g., they mention IOA procedures, but did not describe them), and 2 described FI measures. The results show the need for research that would describe and measure IOA and FI in behavior analytic Brazilian journals.?
机译:在行为分析中,基于证据的实践(EBPS)被定义为改善专业设置中决策过程的方法,考虑到最佳的科学证据,客户的价值观和背景以及专业知识。评估证据的重要变量是Interobserver协议(IOA,Concordancia Entre Walgeadores,葡萄牙语)和实施保真度(FI,Fidelidade de Imperationa ?? O,葡萄牙语)。两个变量都很重要,因为它们增加了数据可靠性,特别是当人类收集数据和实施程序时,因为人为错误可能在任何环境中。这笔手稿试图分析2013年至2017年在行为分析巴西期刊上发表的IOA和FI的研究。该研究分两期进行。在第1阶段,根据6个类别分析290项研究(即2013年至2017年间发布,在葡萄牙语中撰写的,在葡萄牙语中录取的,人类是研究中唯一的参与者,这项研究是实验性的,并且有预先介入措施)。第2阶段批准了三十五篇文章,其特异性分析了IOA和FI的存在。在这35篇文章中,10个有IOA,5有IOA的指示(例如,他们提到IOA程序,但没有描述它们)和2个描述的措施。结果表明,需要描述和测量IOA和IN行为分析巴西期刊的研究。

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