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Suggestions and tips regarding polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column direct hemoperfusion of neonates with sepsis

机译:关于多辛B-固定化纤维柱直接血液灌注脓毒症的建议和提示

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I read with great interest the case report entitled, “A successful application of adult polymyxinB-immobilized fiber column hemoperfusion to a neonate with septic shock” by Kim et al [1].In this case, a female neonate was born at a gestational age of 38 weeks with a birth weight of3.0 kg. She developed late-onset septic shock caused by a carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacterbaumannii infection and was treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)and adult polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column direct hemoperfusion (PMX-DHP). Theseinterventions yielded significant short-term improvements in cardiopulmonary function.However, the patient died of multiorgan dysfunction syndrome two days after discontinuationof ECMO and PMX-DHP. The authors concluded that PMX-DHP could be used as anadjunctive treatment for selected neonates with Gram-negative bacterial septic shock. AlthoughI partly agree with the authors, my colleagues and I recently reported that the effectivenessof PMX-DHP was limited in neonates with septic shock due to late-onset sepsis (onset 72 hours after birth) [2]. I wish to comment on the use of PMX-DHP for neonatal septicshock and provide suggestions based on our experiences.
机译:我非常感兴趣地题为Kim等人的案例报告,“成功地将成人聚吡嗪 - 固定的纤维柱血液灌注到脓毒休克的新生儿”[1]。在这种情况下,一个女性新生儿出生在胎龄38周,出生体重3.0千克。她开发了由Carbapenem抗性抗癌杆菌感染引起的晚期脓毒性冲击,并用体外膜氧合(ECMO)和成人多羟嗪B-固定化纤维柱直接血液灌注(PMX-DHP)。这些Interventions在心肺功能中产生了显着的短期改善。然而,患者在Ecmo和PMX-DHP中停止后两天死于多功能功能障碍综合征。作者得出结论,PMX-DHP可用作具有革兰氏阴性细菌抑制休克的选择的新生儿的抗植物治疗。尽管我一道与作者,我的同事和我最近报道,由于晚期败血症(出生后72小时发作),PMX-DHP的有效性受到脓毒症的新生儿的限制[2] [2]。我希望评论使用PMX-DHP的新生儿效果,并根据我们的经验提供建议。

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