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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >Usability of large carnivore as a keystone species in Eastern Black Sea Region, Turkey
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Usability of large carnivore as a keystone species in Eastern Black Sea Region, Turkey

机译：大肉食病的可用性作为东黑海地区的基石物种，土耳其

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摘要

Large carnivores are regarded as the most potential focal species in distributed areas. It is implied that keystone species are the most important species in that ecosystems to sustainability. Despite prey species has much more keystone property, in many areas, examples of the keystone species can be selected from carnivore species. The aim of the study was to investigate the keystone species property of Brown bear (Ursus arctos), Wolf (Canis lupus) and Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx). The main selecting criteria for keystone species can be summarized as top predator or large carnivore important prey species or provide key resources and species having strong interactions with other species. It was observed that Brown bear, Wolf and Eurasian Lynx had keystone property in the region. These species had very crucial role to regulate the population density of other species such as Wild goat (Capra aegagrus), Chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) and Wild boar (Sus scrofa). Despite having some problem with local people, Brown bear, Wolf and Eurasian Lynx can be also used as a flagship, indicator and umbrella species in Northeastern Turkey.?Keywords:?Biodiversity, Keystone species, brown bear, Wolf and Eurasian lynx.
机译：大型食肉动物被认为是在分散区最有潜力的重点物种。暗示梯形物种是该生态系统到可持续性的最重要的物种。尽管猎物物种具有更多的基石性质，在许多领域，梯形物种的实例可以从肉食病程中选择。这项研究的目的是调查棕熊的关键物种属性（棕熊），狼（狼）和猞猁（猞猁）。基石物种的主要选择标准可归纳为顶级捕食者或大型肉食内部重要猎物物种，或提供具有强烈与其他物种相互作用的关键资源和物种。观察到棕熊，狼和欧亚人林克斯在该地区有基石财产。这些物种具有规范野生山羊（Capra Aegagrus），麂皮（Rupicapra Rupicapra）和野猪（SUS Scrofa）等其他物种的人口密度的作用非常重要。尽管有一些问题，与当地人民，棕熊，狼和猞猁也可以用来作为主打，指示灯和伞物种东北Turkey.?Keywords:?Biodiversity，关键物种，棕熊，狼和猞猁。

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