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Social Innovation Labs: A Neoliberal Austerity Driven Process or Democratic Intervention?

机译：社会创新实验室：新自由主义紧缩驱动的过程或民主干预？

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摘要

Social Innovation Labs (SILs) are a recent policymaking development that are spreading rapidly in many different countries. SILs are said to address difficult and complex social policy problems that have been resistant to solutions. To date, there has been limited scholarly analysis of SIL development, with many questions in need of critical policy assessment. This paper seeks to conceptualize SILs in the Canadian context by mapping the sector and exploring how these labs fit within the broader ecosystem of policy innovation. We consider why SILs have become so popular in this particular socio-political moment. We contend that the SIL trend speaks to a dual and contradictory desire on the part of governments for more participatory policymaking and cost saving. Thus, while SILs may create opportunities for the democratization of social policy, they are also motivated by efforts to do more with less in an environment shaped by austerity and neoliberalism. This suggests that SILs could equally result in the marketization and depoliticization of social policy. This paper highlights these tensions conceptually with the purpose of guiding empirical studies that explore how these contradictions may manifest in policy practice and perhaps offer openings for policy that addresses both the roots and symptoms of complex social policy problems.
机译：社会创新实验室（SILS）是最近的一项决策开发，在许多不同国家迅速蔓延。据说SILS解决了难以和复杂的社会政策问题，这是对解决方案的抵抗力。迄今为止，对SIL开发有限的学术分析，许多问题需要关键的政策评估。本文旨在通过绘制该部门并探索这些实验室如何在更广泛的政策创新生态系统内概念全文中的SIL。我们考虑为什么Sils在这一特殊的社会政治时刻变得如此受欢迎。我们争辩说，SIL趋势与各国政府的双重和矛盾的愿望交谈，以获得更多参与性政策制定和节能成本。因此，虽然SILS可能会为社会政策的民主制定机会，但它们也是通过努力在紧缩和新自由主义形状的环境中做得更多的努力。这表明SILS可以同样导致社会政策的市场化和代理化。本文概念突出了这些紧张局势，目的是指导探索这些矛盾在政策实践中可能表现出这些矛盾的矛盾，也许提供了解决复杂社会政策问题的根源和症状的政策的开口。

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