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首页> 外文期刊>American journal of applied sciences >Characteristics of Empty Palm Bunch Fibers as Alternative Pulp Material
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Characteristics of Empty Palm Bunch Fibers as Alternative Pulp Material

机译：空棕榈纤维作为替代纸浆材料的特点

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Material characteristics in this research become the focus to see the possibility of oil palm Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB) becoming pulp raw material in the future. The oil palm empty fruit bunch fibers are divided into two parts, namely the inner and outer parts, which are the focus of this research. Tests carried out using the TAPPI standard include testing water content, ash content, extractive, lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose. While fiber morphology was observed by the maceration technique in EFB, including fiber diameter, fiber length, cell wall thickness and lumen diameter. The test results state that characteristics of fiber parts and the outside, in general, do not differ significantly, the difference in value ranges from 1-2%, the length of the fiber and the value of the dimensions of the fiber is included in the category of fiber grade II quality. The holocellulose content is of less quality, while the lignin and extractive contents are of good quality. Based on the levels of chemical components, the morphology of fibers and their derivatives, in general, there is no need to distinguish the inner and the outer part of the EFB in the pulping process.
机译：本研究中的材料特性成为了解未来油棕榈空果实束（EFB）成为纸浆原料的可能性。油棕空果实束纤维分为两部分，即内部和外部部件，这是本研究的重点。使用Tappi标准进行的测试包括测试水含量，灰分含量，萃取，木质素，纤维素和半纤维素。虽然通过EFB的丙盐技术观察到纤维形态，但包括纤维直径，纤维长度，电池壁厚和腔直径。测试结果表明，纤维部件和外部的特性，一般来说，没有显着差异，值差异为1-2％，光纤的长度和光纤的尺寸的值包括在内纤维级等类别。全纤维素含量具有较低的质量，而木质素和萃取含量质量很好。基于化学成分的水平，纤维的形态及其衍生物，通常，不需要将EFB的内部和外部区分开在制浆过程中。

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