...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Annals of General Psychiatry >Mental health profile and its relation with parental alcohol use problems and/or the experience of abuse in a sample of Moroccan high school students: an explorative study
【24h】

Mental health profile and its relation with parental alcohol use problems and/or the experience of abuse in a sample of Moroccan high school students: an explorative study

机译：心理健康状况及其与父母酒精的关系，以及摩洛哥高中生样本中滥用的问题和/或滥用经验：探索性研究

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Studies on mental health are scarce from Arab countries, especially studies focusing on adolescents. In addition to the neurobiological and physiological changes that occur during adolescent development, psychological, societal and cultural influences have strong effects on adolescents’ behavior and on their somatic and mental health. The present study aimed (1) to describe the mental health profile, operationalized as psychological distress, of a sample of Moroccan adolescents, and (2) to investigate how specific psychosocial factors (parental alcohol use problems and the experience of physical and/or psychological abuse) may affect adolescents’ mental health. The sample included 375 adolescents from conveniently?selected classes of four high schools in the city of Tetouan in Morocco. The participants responded to an anonymous survey containing, beside other inventories, the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) and identified those reporting parental alcohol use?problems and/or the previous experience of abuse. The sample characteristics were defined using descriptive statistics. The effects of the defined psychosocial factors were identified using the Kruskal–Wallis test, followed by the post hoc Fisher’s least significant difference test. The most common problems found in high school students from an urban region of Morocco were memory problems, concentration difficulties, restlessness, fear, nervosity and feelings of inadequacy during interpersonal interactions. The female students reported significantly higher psychological distress levels when compared to the male students (p??0.001). The adolescents reporting parental alcohol use problems and the experience of physical/psychological abuse showed significantly higher levels of psychological distress (p?=?0.02), especially symptoms of somatization (p??0.001), hostility (p?=?0.005) and anxiety (p?=?0.01), than those not reporting any of these psychosocial factors. The mental health profile of female adolescents from an urban area of Morocco is worse than that of their male fellow students. Adolescents reporting parental alcohol use problems and/or the experience of physical/psychological abuse need synchronized support from social- and healthcare services.
机译：对心理健康的研究稀缺来自阿拉伯国家，特别是重点研究青少年的研究。除了在青少年发展中发生的神经生理和生理变化外，心理学，社会和文化影响对青少年的行为和躯体和心理健康有很大影响。本研究旨在描述摩洛哥青少年样本的心理健康状况，作为心理困扰，（2）调查特定的心理社会因素（父母醇地使用问题以及身体和/或心理的经验滥用可能会影响青少年的心理健康。该样品包括375名从方便的青少年？在摩洛哥的Tetouan市选择了四所高中。参与者回应了一个匿名调查，在其他库存旁边，在其他库存旁边，简要症状库存（BSI）并确定了那些报告父母的饮酒？问题和/或以前的虐待经验。使用描述性统计定义样本特性。使用Kruskal-Wallis试验鉴定了鉴定的心理社会因子的影响，然后是后HOC Fisher的最低差异测试。来自摩洛哥城市地区的高中生中发现的最常见的问题是记忆问题，集中困难，躁动，躁动，恐惧，神经和人际相互作用不足的感觉。与男性学生相比，女学生报告的心理困扰水平显着提高（P？<0.001）。报告父母醇的青少年使用问题以及身体/心理滥用的经验表现出明显更高的心理困扰水平（p？= 0.02），尤其是躯体化的症状（P？<0.001），敌意（P？= 0.005）和焦虑（p？= 0.01），而不是未报告任何心理社会因素的因素。来自摩洛哥市区的女性青少年的心理健康状况比他们的男性同学更糟糕。报告父母的青少年使用问题和/或身体/心理滥用的经验需要同步支持社会和医疗保健服务。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号