首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Historical Studies >&i&Political History of Equatorial Guinea: “The Rise and Entrenchment of Nguemism”&/i& (Geoffrey Wood, 2004: p. 548)
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&i&Political History of Equatorial Guinea: “The Rise and Entrenchment of Nguemism”&/i& (Geoffrey Wood, 2004: p. 548)

机译:& i&赤道几内亚的政治历史:“nguemism的崛起和壕沟”& / i& (Geoffrey Wood,2004:p。548)

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Since the 1960s watershed events of decolonization, the African state has remained locked in monarchist’s chains, outwardly fragile and denied the opportunity of transiting into mature, predictable, stable and developing states. This has been the lived experience of Equatorial Guinea, awarded independence from Spain through the technical intervention of the United Nations in 1968, after the violent reign of two presidents over the fifty years, the incum bent, President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo has anointed his son, “Teodorin” to become the future leader. Meanwhile, several courts in the United States, Switzerland, Spain and more recently, in February 2020, a French Court found him guilty of squandering public monies through an extravagant lifestyle and following the now established international norm, confiscated and auctioned the assets luxury mansions, fast cars, yachts and airplanes in order to donate the proceeds towards impoverished Equatoguineans. The challenge is therefore that, for more than three generations, Equatorial Guinea leadership will remain in the hands of the Nguemas notwithstanding the periodic and farcical multiparty elections since 1991. Using secondary sources, country reports, academic thesis and dissertation as well as newspaper reports, this ar ticle traces the accession to power and power retention strateg ies and his intention of 2016 appointing his son as the First Vice President and constitutional heir after his long reign of four decades and its political implications? This research is about the nature of political leadership and democratic succession in Africa. In the case of Equatorial Guinea, this reveals a case of arr ested political transition under the tutelage of family rule th at appears to have marginalised constitutional institutions while creating a parallel power consolidation leadership typology and culture.
机译:自20世纪60年代流域的脱殖者化事件以来,非洲国家仍然锁在君主主义的链中,向外脆弱,否认过转运成熟,可预测,稳定和发展中国家的机会。这是赤道几内亚的生活经验,通过1968年通过联合国的技术干预获得了来自西班牙的独立性,经过五十年级的两名总统的暴力统治,苗条弯曲的总统杜马姆·穆姆马·曼大巴·穆罕默斯,“Teodorin”成为未来的领导者。与此同时,在美国,瑞士,西班牙和最近,在2020年2月,一家法国法院发现他通过奢侈的生活方式阐明了他犯了令人犯了令人犯规的国际常态,并在现在建立的国际规范,没收,拍卖资产奢侈豪宅,快速汽车,游艇和飞机,以捐赠前往贫困的equatoguinss。因此,挑战是,对于超过三代,赤道几内亚领导力将留在NGuemas的手中,尽管自1991年以来的周期性和游泳器多方选举。使用二级来源,国家报告,学术论文和论文以及报纸报告,这个article追溯到权力和权力保留战略IES的加入及其2016年的意图,他的儿子作为第一个在他长期统治的第一个副总统和宪法继承人,并在四十年的统治之后及其政治影响?这项研究是关于非洲政治领导和民主继承的性质。就赤道几内亚的情况而言,这揭示了在家庭规则的规则下的ARR所取代的政治转型案例似乎在创造了并行电力巩固领导学和文化的同时,似乎有边缘化的宪法机构。

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