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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Community Medicine >Study of Noncommunicable Diseases among the Street Sweepers of Muster Station, Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation
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Study of Noncommunicable Diseases among the Street Sweepers of Muster Station, Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation

机译：Ahmedab​​ad Municipal Corporation的街头扫扫扫扫描运动员非传染性疾病研究

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Introduction: Today we all are talking for “Swatch Bharat”, but street workers are the real fighters who are working for this. Street working environment exposes to lot of organic and inorganic dust and chronic inhalation of dust during street sweeping which may increases respiratory health symptoms among them. This study was planned to study the effect of work on health of street workers primarily respiration function. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out among muster station of Ahmedabad Municipal corporation area during a period of April 2013 to November 2014. For the study total 762 Safai Kamdar (street sweepers) and 41 administrative staff were included after taking consent. The participants were examined for hypertension, Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), lab investigations like hemoglobin and blood glucose. Results: Mean age of Street Sweeper was 39.2 + 10.02 years and admin staff was 38.2 + 6.92 years. Street Sweeper were found to be significantly underweight as compared to admin staff. Hypertension in administrative group (51.1%) was higher but not significant than Street Sweeper (45.03%). only 12.3 % of Safai Kamdar were using any kind of personal protective equipment (PPE). 52.1% of Street Sweeper had low PEFR was as compared to 20% of Administrative group. Conclusion: Street sweeping had a significant impact on health of street sweepers. They should be made aware about use of PPE.
机译：介绍：今天我们都在谈论“Swatch Bharat”，但街头工人是为此工作的真正战斗者。街道工作环境暴露于许多有机和无机粉尘和街头清扫中的慢性吸入尘埃，这可能会增加它们之间的呼吸系统健康症状。本研究计划研究街道工人的工作效果主要是呼吸功能。材料和方法：在2013年4月至2014年4月期间，在Ahmedab​​ad市政公司地区的集群站中进行了横截面研究。对于该研究总共包括762名Safai Kamdar（Street Sweepers）和41名行政工作人员。参与者被检查用于高血压，峰值呼气流量（PEFR），血红蛋白和血糖等实验室调查。结果：街头街道的平均年龄是39.2 + 10.02岁，管理人员38.2 + 6.92岁。与管理人员相比，发现街头清扫工具显着体重。行政小组的高血压（51.1％）更高，但不明显街头清扫员（45.03％）。只有12.3％的Safai Kamdar正在使用任何类型的个人防护设备（PPE）。 52.1％的街道扫地机具有低保值，与行政小组的20％相比。结论：街道扫地对街头扫地运动员的健康产生了重大影响。他们应该了解使用PPE的使用。

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