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A Collaborative Framework Supporting Ontology Development Based on Agile and Scrum Model

机译：基于敏捷和SCRUM模型的支持本体开发的协同框架

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Ontology describes concepts and relations in a specific domain-knowledge that are important for knowledge representation and knowledge sharing. In the past few years, several tools have been introduced for ontology modeling and editing. To design and develop an ontology is one of the challenge tasks and its challenges are quite similar to software development as it requires many collaborative activities from many stakeholders (e.g. domain experts, knowledge engineers, application users, etc.) through the development cycle. Most of the existing tools do not provide collaborative feature to support stakeholders to collaborate work more effectively. In addition, there are lacking of standard process adoption for ontology development task. Thus, in this work, we incorporated ontology development process into Scrum process as used for process standard in software engineering. Based on Scrum, we can perform standard agile development of ontology that can reduce the development cycle as well as it can be responding to any changes better and faster. To support this idea, we proposed a Scrum Ontology Development Framework, which is an online collaborative framework for agile ontology design and development. Each ontology development process based on Scrum model will be supported by different services in our framework, aiming to promote collaborative activities among different roles of stakeholders. In addition to services such as ontology visualized modeling and editing, we also provide three more important features such as 1) concept/relation misunderstanding diagnosis, 2) cross-domain concept detection and 3) concept classification. All these features allow stakeholders to share their understanding and collaboratively discuss to improve quality of domain ontologies through a community consensus.
机译：本体论描述了特定领域 - 知识中的概念和关系，这对于知识表示和知识共享很重要。在过去几年中，已引入了几种工具用于本体建模和编辑。要设计和开发本体是一个挑战任务之一，其挑战与软件开发非常类似，因为它需要许多利益相关者（例如域专家，知识工程师，应用用户等）的许多协作活动通过开发周期。大多数现有工具都没有提供协作功能，以支持利益相关者更有效地协作工作。此外，还缺乏用于本体开发任务的标准过程。因此，在这项工作中，我们将本体开发过程纳入SCRUM过程，用于软件工程中的过程标准。基于Scrum，我们可以执行可以减少开发周期的本体的标准敏捷开发，并且可以更好地响应任何变化和更快。为了支持这个想法，我们提出了一个Scrum本体论的发展框架，这是一个用于敏捷本体设计和开发的在线协作框架。我们框架中的不同服务将支持基于Scrum模型的每个本体开发过程，旨在促进利益相关者的不同角色之间的协同活动。除了本体可视化建模和编辑等服务之外，我们还提供三个更重要的特征，如1）概念/关系误解诊断，2）跨域概念检测和3）概念分类。所有这些功能允许利益相关者分享他们的理解，并协同讨论通过社区共识来提高领域本体的质量。

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