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Relationship between Capital Structure and Banks’ Performance; an Evidence of Banks Listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange

机译:资本结构与银行业绩之间的关系;加纳证券交易所上市的银行证据

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The capital structure of an organization is potentially one of its most important choices. The success of every organization depends on its capital mix or structure. This places a greater responsibility on financial managers to decide the best capital combination that will maximize shareholders’ wealth. Due to the abstract nature of capital structure in an organization, this paper attempts to examine the influence of capital structure on the financial performance of banks in Ghana. The study uses debt ratio (DR) as proxy for banks capital structure and uses return on assets (ROA), return on equity (ROE) and earning per share (EPS) as proxies for banks performance measurement in the country understudy. The study sampled 7 banks out of the 11 banks listed on the Ghana stock exchange (as at 2017) over a seven-year period from 2008 to 2014 and data from their respective annual financial statements were extracted. It was concluded that capital structure has a negative effect on banks performance as the results confirms various studies reviewed.
机译:组织的资本结构可能是其中最重要的选择之一。每个组织的成功取决于其资本组合或结构。这对金融管理人员来说更加责任,以决定最大化股东财富的最佳资本组合。由于组织中资本结构的抽象性质,本文试图研究资本结构对加纳银行财务表现的影响。该研究使用债务比率(DR)作为银行资本结构的代理,并使用资产回报(ROA),股权返回(ROE)和每股盈利(EPS)作为银行绩效衡量的代表,以在国家切拉地位。该研究在加纳证券交易所(截至2017年)上市的11个银行中取出了7家银行,于2008年至2014年的七年期间,并提取了各自的年度财务报表的数据。它的结论是,资本结构对银行绩效产生负面影响,因为结果证实了各种研究审查。

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