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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Reducing Health Disparities and Improving Health Equity in Saint Lucia
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Reducing Health Disparities and Improving Health Equity in Saint Lucia

机译:减少圣卢西亚的健康差异和改善健康股权

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St. Lucia is an island nation in the Eastern Caribbean, with a population of 179,000 people, where chronic health conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes, are significant. The purpose of this pilot study is to create a model for community health education, tracking, and monitoring of these health conditions, research training, and policy interventions in St. Lucia, which may apply to other Caribbean populations, including those in the U.S. This paper reports on phase one of the study, which utilized a mixed method analytic approach. Adult clients at risk for, or diagnosed with, diabetes ( n = 157), and health care providers/clinic administrators ( n = 42), were recruited from five healthcare facilities in St. Lucia to assess their views on health status, health services, and improving health equity. Preliminary content analyses indicated that patients and providers acknowledge the relatively high prevalence of diabetes and other chronic illnesses, recognize the impact that socioeconomic status has on health outcomes, and desire improved access to healthcare and improvements to healthcare infrastructures. These findings could inform strategies, such as community education and workforce development, which may help improve health outcomes among St. Lucians with chronic health conditions, and inform similar efforts among other selected populations.
机译:圣卢西亚是加勒比东部的岛屿国家,人口为179,000人,其中慢性健康状况如高血压和糖尿病,都很重要。该试点研究的目的是为圣卢西亚的社区健康教育,追踪和监测这些健康状况,追踪和监测的典范,该卫生条件,研究培训和政策干预措施可能适用于其他加勒比人群,包括美国的其他人关于研究阶段的纸质报告,利用混合方法分析方法。在圣卢西亚的五个医疗保健设施中招募了患有糖尿病(N = 157)和医疗服务提供者/诊所管理员(n = 42)的风险,患有患有风险的人,以评估他们对健康状况,卫生服务的看法,提高健康股权。初步内容分析表明,患者和提供者承认糖尿病和其他慢性疾病的患病率相对较高,认识到社会经济地位对健康结果的影响,并渴望改善医疗保健和改善医疗保健基础设施。这些调查结果可以为社区教育和劳动力发展等策略提供信息,这可能有助于提高圣卢西亚人的健康成果,慢性健康状况,并告知其他选定的人口中的类似努力。

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