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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Using Formative Research to Design a Behavior Change Strategy to Increase the Use of Improved Cookstoves in Peri-Urban Kampala, Uganda
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Using Formative Research to Design a Behavior Change Strategy to Increase the Use of Improved Cookstoves in Peri-Urban Kampala, Uganda

机译：使用形成性研究来设计行为改变策略，以增加乌干达佩斯城区坎帕拉改进烹饪术

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Household air pollution from cooking with biomass fuels negatively impacts maternal and child health and the environment, and contributes to the global burden of disease. In Uganda, nearly 20,000 young children die of household air pollution-related pneumonia every year. Qualitative research was used to identify behavioral determinants related to the acquisition and use of improved cookstoves in peri-urban Uganda. Results were used to design a behavior change strategy for the introduction of a locally-fabricated top-lit updraft gasifier (TLUD) stove in Wakiso district. A theoretical framework—opportunity, ability, and motivation—was used to guide the research and behavior change strategy development. Participants consistently cited financial considerations as the most influential factor related to improved cookstove acquisition and use. In contrast, participants did not prioritize the potential health benefits of improved cookstoves. The theoretical framework, research methodology, and behavior change strategy design process can be useful for program planners and researchers interested in identifying behavioral determinants and designing and evaluating improved cookstove interventions.
机译：利用生物量燃料从烹饪的家用空气污染对妇幼保健和环境产生负面影响，并有助于全球疾病负担。在乌干达，近20,000名幼儿每年死于家庭空气污染肺炎。定性研究用于识别与收购和使用改进的厨房乌干达相关烹饪灶有关的行为决定因素。结果用于设计行为改变策略，以引入Wakiso区的局部制造的顶层上升气流器（TLUD）炉灶。理论框架 - 机会，能力和动机用于指导研究和行为改变战略发展。参与者将财务考虑一致，作为与改善烹饪饲养和使用相关的最具影响力的因素。相比之下，参与者没有优先考虑改进烹饪灶的潜在健康益处。理论框架，研究方法和行为变更策略设计过程对于有兴趣识别行为决定因素和设计和评估改进的烹饪干预的计划策划者和研究人员有用。

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