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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Changes in Electronic Cigarette Use from 2013 to 2015 and Reasons for Use among Finnish Adolescents
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Changes in Electronic Cigarette Use from 2013 to 2015 and Reasons for Use among Finnish Adolescents

机译：2013年至2015年电子烟的变化使用以及芬兰青少年使用的原因

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Electronic cigarettes are quite a new potential source of nicotine addiction among youth. More research is needed, particularly on e-liquid use and socioeconomic factors as potential determinants. We studied changes from 2013 to 2015 in adolescent e-cigarette awareness and ever-use, types of e-liquids, and determinants in Finland. In 2015, we studied weekly use and reasons for ever-use. Data were from two national surveys of 12–18-year-old Finns (2013, n = 3535, response rate 38%; 2015, n = 6698, 41%). Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were used. Awareness and ever-use of e-cigarettes increased significantly from 2013 to 2015 in all age and gender groups. Ever-use increased from 17.4% to 25%, with half having tried nicotine e-liquids. In 2015, weekly use was rare (1.5%). Daily cigarette smoking was the strongest determinant (OR 51.75; 95% CI 38.18–70.14) for e-cigarette ever-use, as for e-cigarette weekly use, but smoking experimentation and ever-use of snus (Swedish type moist snuff) and waterpipes alongside parental smoking and poor academic achievement also increased the odds for ever-use. The most common reason behind e-cigarette ever-use was the desire to try something new. To conclude, adolescent e-cigarette ever-use is increasing, and also among never-smokers. Tobacco-related factors are stronger determinants for e-cigarette use than socioeconomic factors.
机译：电子卷烟是青年之间尼古丁成瘾的一种新潜在来源。需要更多的研究，特别是在电子液体使用和社会经济因素上作为潜在的决定因素。我们研究了2013年至2015年的变化，在青少年电子烟意识和永远使用，芬兰的决定因素。 2015年，我们研究了每周使用和使用原因。数据来自12-18岁的芬金国家调查（2013年，N = 3535，响应率38％; 2015，N = 6698,41％）。使用描述性统计和逻辑回归分析。在全年2013年至2015年，E-Tibettes的意识和e-unimers在所有年龄和性别团体中都会增加。永远用途从17.4％增加到25％，一半试过尼古丁E-液体。 2015年，每周使用罕见（1.5％）。每日香烟吸烟是最强的决定因素（或51.75; 95％CI 38.18-70.14），用于E-卷烟，如电子卷烟每周使用，但吸烟实验和鼻子（瑞典式潮湿鼻烟）和使用父母吸烟和贫困学术成就的水皮也增加了永远使用的赔率。 E-卷烟背后的最常见原因是渴望尝试新的东西。结论，青少年电子烟是不断使用的，而且也是从不吸烟者的增加。与社会经济因素相比，烟草相关因素更强大的电子烟机的决定因素。

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