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Risk Perception and Occupational Accidents: A Study of Gas Station Workers in Southern Brazil

机译:风险感知和职业事故:巴西南部加油站工人研究

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The present study aimed to identify the perceptions of gas station workers about physical, chemical, biological and physiological risk factors to which they are exposed in their work environment; identify types of occupational accidents involving gas station workers and; report the development of a socioenvironmental intervention as a tool for risk communication to gas station workers. A quantitative study was performed with 221 gas station workers in southern Brazil between October and December 2010. Data collection was performed between October to December 2010 via structured interviews. The data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0. The participants identified the following risk types: chemical (93.7%), physical (88.2%), physiological (64.3%) and biological (62.4%). In this sample, 94.1% of gas station workers reported occupational accidents, and 74.2% reported fuel contact with the eyes (p < 0.05). It is concluded that workers perceive risks, and that they tend to relate risks with the occurrence of occupational accidents as an indicator of the dangerous nature of their work environment.
机译:本研究旨在确定加油站工人关于他们在工作环境中暴露的物理,化学,生物和生理风险因素的看法;确定涉及加油站工人的职业事故类型;报告社会环境干预作为风险渠道工人的工具的发展。 2010年10月和12月在巴西南部的221名加油站工人进行了定量研究。数据收集是通过结构化访谈的2010年10月至2010年12月之间进行的。使用SPSS 19.0分析数据。参与者确定以下风险类型:化学(93.7 %),物理(88.2 %),生理(64.3 %)和生物学(62.4 %)。在这个样本中,94.1 %的加油站工人报告职业事故,74.2 %报告的燃料与眼睛接触(P <0.05)。结论是,工人感知风险,并且他们倾向于将风险与职业事故发生的风险相提并论,作为其工作环境危险性质的指标。

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