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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Life Conditions during COVID-19 Lockdown and Mental Health in Spanish Adolescents
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Life Conditions during COVID-19 Lockdown and Mental Health in Spanish Adolescents

机译：西班牙青少年Covid-19锁定和心理健康期间的生活条件

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摘要

Spanish children were locked down for 72 days due to COVID-19, causing severe disruption to their normal life. The threat posed by COVID-19 continues and clinicians, administrators, and families need to know the life conditions associated with more psychological problems to modify them and minimize their effect on mental health. The goal was to study the life conditions of adolescents during lockdown and their association with psychological problems. A total of 226 parents of 117 girls and 109 boys (mean age: 13.9; Standard deviation: 0.28) from the community that were participants in a longitudinal study answered an online questionnaire about life conditions during lockdown and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). Stepwise regression analyses controlling by previous reports of SDQ were performed. Conduct, peer, prosocial, and total problems scores increased after lockdown. After adjusting for previous measures of psychopathology, worse adolescents’ mental health during COVID-19 lockdown was associated with unhealthy activities, worsening of the relationships with others, and dysfunctional parenting style. It seems important to mitigate psychological stress in a situation of isolation due to a state of emergency by keeping the adolescent active and maintaining their daily habits and routines in a non-conflictive atmosphere and give support to parents.
机译：由于Covid-19，西班牙儿童被锁定了72天，造成严重破坏他们的正常生活。 Covid-19延续的威胁继续和临床医生，管理员和家庭需要了解与更具心理问题相关的生活条件，以修改它们，并尽量减少对心理健康的影响。目标是研究锁定期间青少年的生命状况及其与心理问题的关联。共有226名117名女孩和109名男孩的父母（平均年龄：13.9;标准差：0.28）来自纵向研究的社区，在锁定和锁定和困难和困难问卷（SDQ）期间回答了关于生活条件的在线问卷调查。通过先前的SDQ报告进行控制的逐步回归分析。锁定后，进行，同行，女性和全部问题分数增加。在调整以前的精神病理学措施后，在Covid-19锁定期间更糟糕的是青少年的心理健康与不健康的活动有关，与他人的关系恶化，以及功能失调的育儿风格。通过将青少年活跃和维持在非矛盾的氛围中的日常习惯和常规，减轻紧急状态的孤立状况，在孤立的情况下减轻心理压力似乎很重要。

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