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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Association between Dietary Habits, Shift Work, and the Metabolic Syndrome: The Korea Nurses’ Health Study
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Association between Dietary Habits, Shift Work, and the Metabolic Syndrome: The Korea Nurses’ Health Study

机译：饮食习惯，转移工作和代谢综合征之间的关系：韩国护士的健康研究

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Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is an important public health problem, and unhealthy dietary habits and shift work are considered major factors that increase the prevalence of MetS. The purpose of this study was to examine whether dietary habits, alcohol drinking, and shift-working were associated with development of MetS in shift-working female nurses. This study analyzed cross-sectional survey data from the Korea Nurses’ Health Study (KNHS). Of the 1638 nurses, 403 participants were selected based on the propensity score matching method (PSM). These participants had either no or more than three MetS determinant factors. Analysis was conducted by using multivariable logistic regression to confirm the factors influencing MetS. The prevalence of MetS in this group (1638 participants) was 5.6% (92 participants). Consumption of over 50% of daily calorie intake after 7 p.m., consumption of carbonated drinks, family history of diabetes, and non-shift work were significant factors influencing MetS. Nurses are one of the at-risk groups for unhealthy dietary habits due to the nature of their work. Therefore, nurse managers should include regular dietary education for nurses and continue their policy efforts to resolve health problems that may arise in connection with nurses’ work.
机译：代谢综合征（METS）是一个重要的公共卫生问题，不健康的饮食习惯和转移工作被认为是增加了大都会普遍的主要因素。本研究的目的是检查饮食习惯，酒精饮酒和转移工作是否与转移工作女护士的METS的发展有关。本研究分析了韩国护士健康研究（KNHS）的横断面调查数据。在1638名护士中，根据倾向得分匹配方法（PSM）选择403名参与者。这些参与者没有或超过三个会议的决定因素。通过使用多变量的逻辑回归进行分析来确认影响MET的因素。本集团（1638名参与者）的普遍存在5.6％（92名参与者）。在下午7点之后消费超过50％的每日卡路里摄入量，消耗碳酸饮料，糖尿病家族史以及非移位工作是影响MET的重要因素。护士是由于他们的工作性质而出于不健康饮食习惯的风险群体之一。因此，护士管理人员应包括常规饮食教育，为护士进行，继续努力解决可能与护士工作有关的健康问题。

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