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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Development and Evaluation of a Gatekeeper Training Program Regarding Anxiety about Radiation Health Effects Following a Nuclear Power Plant Accident: A Single-Arm Intervention Pilot Trial
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Development and Evaluation of a Gatekeeper Training Program Regarding Anxiety about Radiation Health Effects Following a Nuclear Power Plant Accident: A Single-Arm Intervention Pilot Trial

机译：关于核电站事故辐射健康效应焦虑焦虑焦虑的发展与评估：单臂干预试验试验

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After the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in March 2011, residents perceived a radiation exposure risk. To address the concerns about radiation exposure and the subsequent effects on their health, we developed the gatekeeper training program for radiation health anxiety and mental health issues. The program consisted of a presentation and roleplay, with educational objectives to the increase knowledge and understanding around radiation health anxiety, alcoholism, depression, and suicide. Twenty-six counselors participated in the program as a single-arm intervention. To measure the outcomes, the subjects reported self-confidence when they counselled with residents with radiation health anxiety and other mental health issues. Comparing the answers to pre- and 2-month follow-up surveys, the confidence levels were higher after 2 months than at baseline, especially for the question “How confident are you at supporting a resident with mental health issues?”, which showed the largest increase ( p 0.001). Regarding radiation health anxiety the questions “Can you communicate coping skills to a resident with radiation health anxiety?” ( p = 0.007) and “Can you refer a resident with radiation health anxiety to professionals who can cope appropriately?” ( p = 0.016) showed significant increases in their confidence levels. This program could be useful for on-going health activities and future nuclear disasters.
机译：在2011年3月福岛达料核电站事故发生后，居民感知辐射暴露风险。为了解决对辐射风险和随后对其健康影响的担忧，我们开发了辐射健康焦虑和心理健康问题的守门员培训计划。该计划由演示和角色扮演组成，具有教育目标，以增加辐射健康焦虑，酒精中毒，抑郁和自杀的知识和理解。二十六名辅导员参加该计划作为单手动干预。为了衡量结果，当他们与牧生症患者和其他心理健康问题的居民建议时，受试者报告自信。比较了2个月后续调查的答案，2个月后的置信水平比基线在3个月后，特别是“你在居住在心理健康问题上有多自信？”的问题，这表明了这一点最大增加（P <0.001）。关于辐射健康焦虑，问题“你可以将应对技能沟通到居住的辐射健康焦虑吗？” （p = 0.007）和“你能把居民称为辐射健康焦虑与能够适当地应付的专业人士吗？” （P = 0.016）显示出置信水平的显着增加。该计划可用于持续的健康活动和未来的核灾害。

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