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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Impact of Electronic Alternatives to Tobacco Cigarettes on Indoor Air Particular Matter Levels
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Impact of Electronic Alternatives to Tobacco Cigarettes on Indoor Air Particular Matter Levels

机译:电子替代品对室内空气特殊物质水平的烟草卷烟的影响

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An aerosol study was carried out in a test room measuring particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter smaller than 10, 4, 2.5 and 1 μm (PM 10 , PM 4 , PM 2.5 , PM 1 ) before and during the use of electronic alternatives to tobacco cigarettes (EATC) IQOS ? , GLO ? , JUUL ? , with different kinds of sticks/pods, as well as during the smoking of a conventional tobacco cigarette. The aerosol was mainly in the PM 1 size range (95%). All studied EATCs caused lower indoor PM 1 concentrations than conventional tobacco cigarettes. Nevertheless, they determined a worsening of indoor-PM 1 concentration that ranged from very mild for JUUL ? —depending on the pod used—to considerably severe for IQOS ? and GLO ? . Median values ranged from 11.00 (Iqos3 and Juul2) to 337.5 μg m ?3 (Iqos4). The high variability of particle loadings was attributed both to the type of stick/pod used and to the different way of smoking of volunteers who smoked/vaped during the experiments. Moreover, during vaping IQOS ? and GLO ? indoor PM 1 concentrations reach levels by far higher than outdoor concentrations that range from 14 to 21 μg m ?3 , especially during the exhalation of the smoke. From these results emerge an urgent need of a legislative regulation limiting the use of such devices in public places.
机译:在使用电子产品之前和期间,在测量颗粒物质(PM)中测量颗粒物质(PM)的测试室中的空气动力学直径(PM 10,PM 4,PM 2.5,PM 1)。烟草香烟(Eatc)iqos的替代品? Glo? ,juul? ,不同种类的棍棒/豆荚,以及在常规烟草烟的吸烟期间。气溶胶主要在PM 1尺寸范围内(> 95%)。所有研究的Eatcs都引起了比常规烟草卷烟更低的室内PM 1浓度。尽管如此,他们确定了室内PM 1浓度的恶化,从对尤素进行了非常轻微? - 在豆荚上使用 - 对于IQOS来说,对令人震惊的是相当严重的?和glo? 。中值值从11.00(IQOS3和Juul2)范围为337.5μgm?3(iqos4)。颗粒载荷的高变异性归因于所用的棒/荚的类型,以及在实验期间吸烟/冒险的志愿者的不同方式。而且,在Vaping iqos期间?和glo?室内PM 1浓度达到水平远远高于室外浓度,其范围为14至21μgm≤3,特别是在烟雾的呼气期间。从这些结果中,迫切需要限制在公共场所使用这些设备的立法规范。

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