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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology >Awareness, attitude and practice of contraception amongst post-partum women in a rural tertiary care hospital, Telangana, India
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Awareness, attitude and practice of contraception amongst post-partum women in a rural tertiary care hospital, Telangana, India

机译：在乡村高等教育医院妇女妇女妇女中避孕的意识，态度和实践，印度Telangana

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Background: India was the first country in the world to start the National Family Welfare Program in 1951. But population stabilization has been a difficult target to achieve and by the year 2028, our population is expected to surpass that of China. This study was conducted among puerperal women delivered at our hospital to know their awareness about various methods of contraception and willingness to practice any of these methods. Methods: This cross-sectional interview-based study was conducted in the department of obstetrics and gynecology at Bhaskar Medical College and Hospital, Moinabad, Hyderabad from September 2015 to August 2016. The study sample were women who delivered in our hospital and a set questionnaire was used. Results: A total of 502 women in the post-partum period were included in the study.88.85% women were aware of any modern contraceptive. 30.85% of these women were aware of only the surgical method, i.e. sterilization; and another 58% women were aware of temporary methods also. Most of them knew about multiple methods, but tubectomy was the main method was known to the maximum (78%). As the literacy levels rose, awareness about temporary methods and male sterilization also increased. 70% of the study population were not aware of free availability of all these methods at Government hospitals and at our hospital.80.5% of these women were motivated after this study to accept a contraceptive method. Conclusions: There is a great unmet demand for contraception among rural women in India. Proper dissemination of the information about free availability of these methods by rural health workers, hospital staff and making these accessible in the peripheral areas of the country will help these couples. Providing oral, written and visual information to all the pregnant women at each ante-natal visit will be additional methods.
机译：背景：印度是世界上第一个启动国家家庭福利计划于1951年的国家。但人口稳定一直是实现艰难的目标，并且到2028年，我们的人口预计将超越中国的人口。本研究在我们医院提供的普洱妇女进行了解他们对避孕方法和练习任何这些方法的各种方法的认识。方法：从2015年9月至2016年9月到2016年8月，在Bhaskar Medical Collect，Moinabad，Hydanabad，Hyderabad的妇产科和妇科进行了基于横断面访谈的研究。研究样本是在我们医院交付的妇女和一份调查问卷被使用了。结果：在研究中，共有502名妇女在研究中纳入.88.85％的妇女意识到任何现代避孕药。 30.85％的妇女只意识到外科方法，即灭菌;另外58％的妇女也意识到临时方法。他们中的大多数都知道多种方法，但是油管切除术是主要的方法是最大（78％）。随着识字水平上升，对临时方法和男性灭菌的认识也增加了。 70％的学习人口不了解政府医院和医院的所有这些方法的免费可用性，在我们院长的8.8.5％的妇女在本研究后受到激励，接受避孕方法。结论：印度农村妇女避孕有很大的未满足需求。适当地传播农村卫生工作者，医院工作人员，在该国的周边地区进行这些方法的可免费提供这些方法的信息将有助于这些夫妻。向每个孕妇的所有孕妇提供口头，书面和视觉信息，将是其他方法。

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