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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproductive Medicine >Emergency Contraceptives: Knowledge and Practice towards Its Use among Ethiopian Female College Graduating Students
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Emergency Contraceptives: Knowledge and Practice towards Its Use among Ethiopian Female College Graduating Students

机译：紧急避孕药：在埃塞俄比亚女大学毕业生中使用的知识和实践

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Introduction. Ethiopia has a high incidence of unwanted pregnancies and incomplete and unsafe abortions, particularly among adolescents. This can be avoided by using different contraceptive methods including emergency contraceptives (EC). This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of EC among female college graduating students in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia. Methods. Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted on 214 female students selected from two randomly selected colleges. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS for Windows version 20.1. Level of significance was taken at P 0.05. Results. The mean (±SD) age of the participants was 21.06 (±2.14) years. Of the 200 (93.5%) study participants who had ever heard of ECs, 140 (70.0%) had good knowledge. Among the 214 graduating female students, 66 (33.0%) had ever used EC. Being above the age of 20 years old, father’s and mother’s literacy were found to be determinants of knowledge of EC. Moreover, knowledge was the only determinant factor of practice of EC. Conclusion. Most of the respondents had relatively good knowledge of EC. The study revealed that female students of older age and higher educational status of parents had higher knowledge and practice of EC.
机译：介绍。埃塞俄比亚在不受欢迎的怀孕和不完全和不安全的堕胎中具有很高的发病率，特别是在青少年中。通过使用包括紧急避孕药（EC）的不同避孕方法，可以避免这种情况。本研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚东部哈拉尔女大学毕业生中欧共体的知识和实践。方法。基于机构的横断面研究是在两所随机所选大学中选择的214名女学生进行。使用自我管理的调查问卷收集数据，并使用SPSS为Windows版本20.1进行分析。 P <0.05拍摄显着性水平。结果。参与者的平均值（±SD）年龄为21.06（±2.14）年。 200（93.5％）学习参与者听到ECS，140（70.0％）有良好的知识。在214名毕业的女学生中，66名（33.0％）曾使用过EC。在20岁以上，发现父亲和母亲的识字是EC知识的决定因素。此外，知识是EC实践的唯一决定因素。结论。大多数受访者对EC的了解相对较好。该研究表明，较老年的女学生和父母的高等教育地位具有更高的EC知识和实践。

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