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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Reproductive Medicine >Intimate Partner Violence in Pregnancy: Knowledge and Experiences of Pregnant Women and Controlling Behavior of Male Partners in Sokoto, Northwest Nigeria
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Intimate Partner Violence in Pregnancy: Knowledge and Experiences of Pregnant Women and Controlling Behavior of Male Partners in Sokoto, Northwest Nigeria

机译：怀孕的亲密合作伙伴暴力：尼日利亚西北部的孕妇的知识和男性合作伙伴控制行为

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Background. Violence against women perpetrated by an intimate partner is an important public health issue. In recent years, attention has focused also on intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy due to its prevalence, adverse health consequences, and intervention potentials. Aim. To determine the knowledge, experiences, and factors influencing IPV, including the controlling behaviors of male partners of pregnant women attending an antenatal clinic (ANC) of a tertiary health facility in Sokoto. Materials and method. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 260 pregnant women attending ANC in a tertiary health facility in the Sokoto metropolis. They were selected using a systematic sampling technique, and a set of pretested questionnaire items was used for data collection. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS version 20. Results. The respondents’ ages ranged from 19 to 40 years with a mean of 29.09±4.99 years, and up to 83.5% of them were in a monogamous setting. Three-quarters of them were Muslims mostly from urban areas (72.1%), and 36.4% had a university or HND degree. Majority of them responded correctly to questions on IPV; overall, up to 99.2% of them had good knowledge of IPV. About 33% of the respondents have experienced IPV while pregnant and up to 61.7% of them said they did nothing because of fear. Some of the controlling behaviors of male partners included always asking for permission before seeing friends and family members and also controlling their finances. Factors associated with IPV include tribe, place of residence, and partner consuming alcohol. Conclusion. Majority of the respondents had good knowledge of IPV with about one-third of them ever experiencing it. Respondent’s partners were mostly jealous and exhibited some form of controlling behaviors. Physical violence was the most prevalent form, and most of the victims did nothing about it. Government and women’s right groups should push for the implementation of tougher punitive measures against perpetrators of IPV.
机译：背景。受亲密合作伙伴犯下妇女的暴力行为是一个重要的公共卫生问题。近年来，由于其患病率，不良健康后果和干预潜力，在怀孕期间，注意力的注意力也集中在怀孕期间的亲密合作伙伴暴力（IPV）。目标。确定影响IPV的知识，经验和因素，包括孕妇的男性合作伙伴的控制行为，参加索科托的第三卫生间的产前诊所（ANC）。材料和方法。在Sokoto Metropollis的第三次卫生机构中参加ANC的260名孕妇中进行了描述性横断面研究。它们是使用系统采样技术选择的，并且将一组预先测试的调查问卷项目用于数据收集。使用IBM SPSS版本20分析数据。结果。受访者的年龄从19到40岁之间的范围为29.09±4.99岁，其中83.5％是一条单一的环境。他们的四分之三是来自城市地区的穆斯林（72.1％），36.4％有大学或高清学士学位。其中大多数人对IPV的问题正确响应;总的来说，最多99.2％的IPV知识了解。约有33％的受访者经历了IPV，同时怀孕，高达61.7％的人表示，由于恐惧，他们没有任何作用。男性合作伙伴的一些控制行为包括在看到朋友和家庭成员之前始终要求许可，并还要控制其财务状况。与IPV相关的因素包括部落，居住地，以及消费酒精的合作伙伴。结论。大多数受访者对IPV的良好了解，其中三分之一曾经遇到过。受访者的合作伙伴主要嫉妒，并展示了某种形式的控制行为。身体暴力是最普遍的形式，大多数受害者都没有关于它。政府和妇女的合适组应该推动实施对IPV的犯罪者的更加严重的惩罚措施。

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