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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology >Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding
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Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding

机译：基因金基金植物疾病管理综述

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Plant diseases have caused severe losses to humans in several ways. The goal of plant disease management is to reduce the economic and aesthetic damage caused by plant diseases. The main objective of this review was to understand about a gene pyramiding concepts with principles & application in disease management. Disease management procedures are frequently determined by disease forecasting or disease modeling rather than on either a calendar or prescription basis. Correct diagnosis of a disease is necessary to identify the pathogen, which is the real target of any disease management program. Improving disease resistance in crops is crucial for stable food production. Quantitative trait loci (QTLs), which usually have smaller individual effects than R-genes but confer broad-spectrum or non-race-specific resistance, can contribute to durable disease resistance (DR). Gene pyramiding holds greater prospects to attain durable resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses in crop. Agene pyramiding involves the use of several genes in a single cultivar to provide a wider base of disease resistance.
机译：植物疾病以几种方式对人类引起了严重的损失。植物疾病管理的目标是降低植物疾病造成的经济和审美损害。本综述的主要目标是了解疾病管理原理和应用的基因金字塔概念。疾病管理程序经常通过疾病预测或疾病建模而不是在日历或处方基础上确定。正确诊断疾病是鉴定病原体的必要条件，这是任何疾病管理计划的真实目标。提高作物抗病性对于稳定的食品生产至关重要。通常具有比R-基因更小的个体效果，但赋予广谱或非种族特异性耐受较小的个体效果，可以有助于耐用的疾病（DR）。基因金字塔在作物中持有更大的前景，以实现对生物和非生物胁迫的耐用性。 Agene Pylamidation涉及在单一品种中使用几种基因，以提供更广泛的抗病抗性基础。

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