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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Reports >6th International Conference on Energy and Environment Research, ICEER 2019, 22–25 July, University of Aveiro, Portugal Layout optimization of an airborne wind energy farm for maximum power generation
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6th International Conference on Energy and Environment Research, ICEER 2019, 22–25 July, University of Aveiro, Portugal Layout optimization of an airborne wind energy farm for maximum power generation

机译：第六次国际能源与环境研究会议，ICEER 2019年7月22日至25日，Aveiro大学，葡萄牙布局优化空降风电场，用于最大发电

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We consider a farm of Kite Power Systems (KPS) in the field of Airborne Wind Energy (AWE), in which each kite is connected to an electric ground generator by a tether. In particular, we address the problem of selecting the best layout of such farm in a given land area such that the total electrical power generated is maximized. The kites, typically, fly at high altitudes, sweep a greater area than that of traditional wind turbines, and move within a conic shaped volume with vertex on the ground station. Therefore, constraints concerning kite collision avoidance and terrain boundaries must be considered. The efficient use of a given land area by a set of KPS depends on the location of each unit, on its tether length and on the elevation angle. In this work, we formulate the KPS farm layout optimization problem. Considering a specific KPS and wind characteristics of the given location, we study the power curve as a function of the tether length and elevation angle. Combining these results with an area with specified length and width, we develop and implement a heuristic optimization procedure to devise the layout of a KPS farm that maximizes wind power generation.
机译：我们考虑在空中风能（AWE）领域的风筝电力系统（KPS）农场，其中每个风筝通过系绳连接到电接地发电机。特别地，我们解决了在给定陆地面积中选择了这些农场的最佳布局的问题，使得产生的总电力最大化。风筝通常在高海拔地上飞行，扫过比传统风力涡轮机的面积更大，并且在地面站上的顶点移动在圆锥形体积内。因此，必须考虑关于风筝冲突避免和地形边界的约束。通过一组KPS的有效使用给定的陆地面积取决于每个单元的位置，在其系绳长度和仰角上。在这项工作中，我们制定了KPS农场布局优化问题。考虑到给定位置的特定KP和风特性，我们研究了功率曲线作为系绳长度和仰角的函数。将这些结果与具有指定长度和宽度的区域相结合，我们开发和实施启发式优化过程，以设计最大化风力发电的KPS场的布局。

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