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Experimental Investigations of Solatube Daylighting System for Smart City Applications in Saudi Arabia Energy Saving, Experimental investigation, Solatube daylighting system, Smart cities, Saudi Arabia.

机译:沙特阿拉伯节能,实验调查,Solatube日光系统,沙特阿拉伯智能城市应用中智能城市应用的实验研究。

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The smart cities programme is at the core of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. The development of smart cities is based on adapting innovative technologies and solutions to meet local needs and possibilities in order to reduce both cost and energy resources consumption. In smart cities, more than 40% of electrical energy consumption should be saved. One of the most important electrical energy saving techniques is the application of the Solatube daylight system in sustainable buildings. In the present paper, an experimental investigation into the Solatube daylight system is performed according to the local climate conditions of Taif city, Saudi Arabia. A test chamber was designed with dimensions of 1 m3, made from medium density fibreboard. The model of Solatube used in the present research is Solatube 160 DS, 10” in diameter and with a length up to 30’. The HS1010-LCD digital light meter is used for measuring light intensity. A comparison of illumination obtained from the Solatube with that obtained from artificial bulbs of standard ratings was made at two different vertical distances inside the test chamber (z?=?0.8 m, z?=?1.0 m). The results showed that the Solatube, at both vertical distances, gave a better illuminance than standard artificial bulbs. Moreover, the results indicated that the Solatube daylight system converted about 60% of sunlight to passive light inside the test chamber. Generally, it is concluded that the Solatube daylight system can be efficiently used in residential, commercial, or industrial buildings in smart cities according to the available solar characteristics.
机译:智能城市计划是沙特阿拉伯愿景的核心2030.智能城市的发展是基于适应创新的技术和解决方案,以满足当地的需求和可能性,以减少成本和能源消耗。在智能城市,应保存超过40%的电能消耗。最重要的电子节能技术之一是Solatube Daylight系统在可持续建筑中的应用。在本文中,根据沙特阿拉伯柴岛市的当地气候条件进行Solatube Daylight系统的实验调查。测试室设计,尺寸为1 m3,由中密度纤维板制成。本研究中使用的Solatube模型是Solatube 160ds,10“直径,长度高达30'。 HS1010-LCD数字光计用于测量光强度。在测试室内的两个不同的垂直距离下,在测试室内的两个不同的垂直距离(z≤= 0.8m,z?=Δ1.1.≤1.≤1.0μm),在从标准率的那个从标准级别获得的光照的比较。结果表明,在垂直距离的Salatube,垂直距离比标准人工灯泡更好。此外,结果表明,Solatube Daylight系统将约60%的阳光转换为测试室内的被动光。一般来说,据可用的太阳能特征,索尔替布日光系统可以有效地在智能城市的住宅,商业或工业建筑中使用。

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