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Thermal Comfort Evaluation of Offices Integrated Into an Industrial Building. Case Study of the Basque Country

机译：综合融入工业建筑的办公室热舒适评价。巴斯克国家的案例研究

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摘要

This paper reports the indoor air operative temperature and relative humidity outcomes of a sixteen-month monitoring campaign of an administrative area in an industrial building in Tolosa (Spain). In a survey, users reported indoor climate dissatisfaction during the working hours, such as severe discomfort in the conference rooms due to excessive cold or overheating, poor indoor air quality or inadequate response of the HVAC systems. Internal operative temperatures and relative humidity have been analysed with and without environmental conditioning systems to study passive performance and effectiveness of active systems. These two parameters have been analysed in hourly intervals, during summer and winter periods. On the basis of the obtained data, the degree of thermal comfort of the users was evaluated, which allowed a comparison between the users’ self-reported perception obtained through surveys and the monitored data. Three different standards were used to assess thermal comfort, namely the European Standard UNE-EN ISO 7730, the Spanish Regulations for thermal installations in buildings (RITE) and the criteria established by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (INSHT). The study has made it possible to detect the main aspects that have a direct influence on user discomfort.
机译：本文介绍了托莱萨（西班牙）在工业建筑中的十六个月监测活动的室内空气疗效和相对湿度结果。在一项调查中，用户报告了在工作时间内的室内气候不适，例如会议室的严重不适，因为过度感冒或过热，室内空气质量差或HVAC系统的响应不足。已经分析了内部操作温度和相对湿度，并且没有环境调理系统，以研究有源系统的被动性能和有效性。在夏季和冬季期间，这些参数以每小时的间隔分析。在获得的数据的基础上，评估了用户的热舒适度程度，这允许用户通过调查和受监控数据获得的用户自我报告的感知之间的比较。三种不同的标准用于评估热舒适性，即欧洲标准UNE-en ISO 7730，建筑物（Rite）中的热安装的西班牙法规和国家职业安全与健康研究所所设定的标准（Insht）。该研究使得可以检测对用户不适具有直接影响的主要方面。

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