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The influence of social capital and entrepreneurial attitude orientation on entrepreneurial intentions: the mediating role of psychological capital

机译：社会资本与企业态度定位对企业家意图的影响：心理资本中的调解作用

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The entrepreneurial intention plays a vital role in generating new business. Although many studies have shown that attitude is influential in shaping intentions, few discuss this relationship by engaging interactively with social and psychological capital. This study aimed to develop a structural model to form the entrepreneurial intention of polytechnic students which involves the interplay of entrepreneurial attitude orientation, social capital, and psychological capital. Data were collected randomly through an online questionnaire completed by 215 polytechnic students in Indonesia. Structural equation modelling analysis was used to examine the structure model of developing entrepreneurial intentions and bootstrap confidence intervals were estimated to test the mediating role. The results reveal that entrepreneurial attitude orientation, social capital, and psychological capital collaboratively and interactively influence the entrepreneurial intention of polytechnic students. Psychological capital was shown to have a positive partial mediation effect on the relationship between entrepreneurial attitude orientation and entrepreneurial intention. Finally, psychological capital was also found to fully mediate the impact of a social capital on entrepreneurial intention. The findings of this study are discussed and some proposals with implications for vocational education practitioners are provided.
机译：企业家意图在发挥新业务方面发挥着重要作用。虽然许多研究表明，态度在塑造意图中有影响力，但很少有人通过以社会和心理资本交互地参与这种关系。本研究旨在制定一个结构模型，以形成涉及创业态度定位，社会资本和心理资本的兼容的职业技术学生的创业意图。通过在印度尼西亚215名工业学生完成的在线调查问卷随机收集数据。结构方程建模分析用于检查开发创业意图的结构模型，估计培养的角色估计举例型置信区间。结果表明，创业态度取向，社会资本和心理资本协同互动地影响了职业技术学生的创业意向。表明心理资本对企业态度取向与企业意图之间的关系产生了积极的部分调解效应。最后，还发现心理资本充分调解社会资本对企业家意图的影响。讨论了本研究的结果，并提供了对职业教育从业人员的影响的一些提案。

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