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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Physiology >Identification of a General Odorant Receptor for Repellents in the Asian Corn Borer Ostrinia furnacalis
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Identification of a General Odorant Receptor for Repellents in the Asian Corn Borer Ostrinia furnacalis

机译:鉴定亚洲玉米螟在亚洲玉米螟的呼吸般的常规感受器<斜斜圈>汤思尼亚/斜体>

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Attractants and repellents are considered to be an environment-friendly approach for pest management. Odorant receptors (ORs), which are located on the dendritic membranes of olfactory sensory neurons in insects, are essential genes for recognizing attractants and repellents. In the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis , ORs that respond to sex pheromones have been characterized, but general ORs for plant odorants, especially for repellents, have not been identified. Nonanal is a plant volatile of maize that could result in avoidance of the oviposition process for female adults in O. furnacalis. In this study, we identified a female-biased OR that responds to nonanal using a Xenopus oocyte expression system. In addition, we found that OfurOR27 was also sensitive to two other compounds, octanal and 1-octanol. Behavioral analysis showed that octanal and 1-octanol also caused female avoidance of oviposition. Our results indicated that OfurOR27 is an OR that is sensitive to repellents. Moreover, the two newly identified repellents may help to develop a chemical ecology approach for pest control in O. furnacalis .
机译:引诱剂和驱动者被认为是一种环境友好型害虫管理的方法。位于昆虫中嗅觉神经元的树突状膜上的气味受体(或)是用于识别引诱剂和驱动剂的必要基因。在亚洲玉米螟,汤汤尼斯的FurnaCalis,或响应性信息素的奥斯特林,但尚未确定植物气味剂的一般或者植物气味剂,尤其是疏口剂。诺纳族是玉米的植物挥发性,可能导致避免O. Furnacalis的女性成年人的产卵过程。在这项研究中,我们鉴定了使用Xenopus卵母细胞表达系统对嗜患者反应的雌性偏见或反应。此外,我们发现Ofuror27对另外两种化合物,辛烷值和1-辛醇也敏感。行为分析表明,辛烷值和1-辛醇也引起了女性避免产卵。我们的结果表明,OFUROR27是一种或对驱动者敏感的。此外,这两个新发现的拒精剂可能有助于为O. Furnacalis中的害虫控制开发化学生态学方法。

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