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首页> 外文期刊>Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery >Being a front-line dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic: a literature review
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Being a front-line dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic: a literature review

机译：在Covid-19大流行期间成为一名前线牙医：文献综述

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摘要

Coronavirus is an enveloped virus with positive-sense single-stranded RNA. Coronavirus infection in humans mainly affects the upper respiratory tract and to a lesser extent the gastrointestinal tract. Clinical symptoms of coronavirus infections can range from relatively mild (similar to the common cold) to severe (bronchitis, pneumonia, and renal involvement). The disease caused by the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) was called Covid-19 by the World Health Organization in February 2020. Face-to-face communication and consistent exposure to body fluids such as blood and saliva predispose dental care workers at serious risk for 2019-nCoV infection. As demonstrated by the recent coronavirus outbreak, information is not enough. During dental practice, blood and saliva can be scattered. Accordingly, dental practice can be a potential risk for dental staff, and there is a high risk of cross-infection. This article addresses all information collected to date on the virus, in accordance with the guidelines of international health care institutions, and provides a comprehensive protocol for managing possible exposure to patients or those suspected of having coronavirus.
机译：冠状病毒是一种带有阳性义单链RNA的包膜病毒。人类的冠状病毒感染主要影响上呼吸道并在胃肠道的小程度上影响。冠状病毒感染的临床症状可以从相对温和（与常见感冒类似）到严重（支气管炎，肺炎和肾脏受累）的范围。 2019年新型冠状病毒（2019-NCOV）造成的疾病于2020年2月被世界卫生组织称为Covid-19.面对面的沟通和持续接触体液，如血液和唾液促进严重的牙科护理工作者2019年-NCOV感染的风险。正如最近的冠状病毒爆发所示，信息还不够。在牙科实践期间，血液和唾液可以分散。因此，牙科实践可能是牙科人员的潜在风险，并且存在高风险的交叉感染风险。本文根据国际医疗机构的指导方针讨论了迄今为止收集的所有信息，并提供了一个综合议定书，以管理可能接触患者或涉嫌患有冠状病毒的人。

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