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Relationship between the prevalence of polycythemia and factors observed in the mental health and lifestyle survey after the Great East Japan Earthquake

机译:大东日本地震后心理健康与生活方式调查中多胆血症与因素患病率的关系

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We have been examining the Comprehensive Health Check of the Fukushima Health Management Survey of residents of 13 municipalities who were forced by the government to evacuate due to the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE). Our findings showed that evacuation is a risk factor for polycythemia and suggested that experiencing an unprecedented disaster and exposure to chronic stress due to evacuation might be a cause of polycythemia . We analyzed the relationship between the prevalence of polycythemia and the following factors observed in the Mental Health and Lifestyle Survey in an observational study with a cross-sectional design: traumatic symptoms , depression status , socioeconomic factors such as residential environment, and working situation after the GEJE. Target population of the survey included men and women who were at least 15 years of age and who lived in the evacuation zones specified by the government. Participants analyzed consisted of 29,474 persons (12,379 men and 16,888 women) who had participated in both the 2011 Comprehensive Health Check and Mental Health and Lifestyle Survey from June 2011 through March 2012. The prevalence of polycythemia was not associated with mental states associated with traumatic symptoms (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist Scale ≥ 44) and depression status (Kessler 6-item Scale ≥ 13). Furthermore, multivariate analysis showed that there was a tendency for males to develop polycythemia , with characteristics such as being aged 65 years and older, highly educated, obese (body mass index ≥ 25), hypertensive, diabetic, having liver dysfunction, and a smoker being significantly related to the prevalence of polycythemia . Our findings conclusively demonstrated that polycythemia was not significantly related to psychological factors, but was significantly related to the onset of lifestyle-related disease after the GEJE.
机译:我们一直在审查福岛卫生管理调查的综合健康检查,该调查的13个市政当局被政府迫使政府撤离到2011年大东日本地震(Geje)。我们的研究结果表明,疏散是多胆症的危险因素,并建议在疏散导致的前所未有的灾难和暴露于慢性压力可能是多胆症的原因。我们分析了多胆症患病率之间的关系以及在横截面设计中观察到的心理健康和生活方式调查中观察到的以下因素:创伤性症状,抑郁状态,住宅环境等社会经济因素以及工作情况Geje。调查的目标人口包括至少15岁的男性和妇女,他们住在政府指定的疏散区。分析的参与者由2011年3月2011年3月从2011年3月开始参加2011年3月的29,474人(12,379名男子和16,888名妇女)。多胆症的患病率与与创伤症状相关的精神状态无关(创伤后应力障碍清单≥44)和抑郁状态(Kessler 6-项目尺度≥13)。此外,多变量分析表明,雄性倾向于发育多胆症,具有65岁及以上的特性,高度教育,肥胖(体重指数≥25),高血压,糖尿病,具有肝功能障碍和吸烟者与多胆症的患病率有显着相关。我们的研究结果表明,多胆血症与心理因素没有显着相关,但在Geje之后与生活方式相关疾病的发作显着相关。

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