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首页> 外文期刊>Kasmera >Parasitismo intestinal en escolares de seis escuelas, áreas urbana y rural, del Cantón Jipijapa, Ecuador
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Parasitismo intestinal en escolares de seis escuelas, áreas urbana y rural, del Cantón Jipijapa, Ecuador

机译：厄瓜多尔的六所学校，城乡城乡，城乡学童中的肠道寄生疫苗

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摘要

Intestinal parasites to be a public health problem, especially in people with limited resources and in preschool and school age due to immunological immaturity and their hygienic habits are still developing. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites in six schools children belonging to Canton Jipijapa, Ecuador. For this, 6 educational units from different parishes, both urban and rural. Considering children between the ages of 1 and 12, with a total population of 647 children. All children underwent a direct coproparasitological examination and, Ji-square tests were applied to verify the significance between the variables age, sex, parasitized or not with respect to the location of educational institutions. Results: A general prevalence of 41.7% was observed, with chromist/protozoa prevailing over helminths, with a predominance of 53.2% for the school age group and polyparasitism. The Entamoeba complex (41.8%) was the most frequently identified species, Blastocystis sp. and E. coli. Giardia lamblia was the most frequently isolated pathogen. The protozoa prevailed and in the urban population, with significant difference. More studies are needed to know the determinants of parasites in these populations to establish health policies.
机译：肠道寄生虫是一个公共卫生问题，特别是在资源有限的人和学龄前和学龄，由于免疫生成，卫生习惯仍在开发。该研究的目的是确定属于厄瓜多尔的六所学校儿童肠道寄生虫的患病率。为此，来自不同教区的6个教育单位，都是城市和农村。考虑到1和12岁之间的儿童，总人口647名儿童。所有孩子均接受了直接的副乳癌学检查，并应用了Ji-Square测试，验证了变量年龄，性别，寄生物种与教育机构的位置之间的意义。结果：观察到41.7％的一般患病率，色谱/原生动物普遍存在Helminths上，主要占学龄龄组和息肉酵母的优势53.2％。 Entamoeba综合体（41.8％）是最常鉴定的物种，胚泡囊肿。和大肠杆菌。 Giardia Lamblia是最常分离的病原体。原生动物普遍存在，在城市人口中，有显着差异。需要更多的研究来了解这些人群中寄生虫的决定因素，以建立健康政策。

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